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in a tone which betrayed but little feeling; 〃Why; Corvisart says you
have not a year to live。〃 This was certainly no very welcome compliment
in the mouth of an old college friend; yet I must confess that the doctor
risked little by the prediction。
I had resolved; in fact; to follow the advice of Corvisart; my family
were urgent in their entreaties that I would do so; but I always put off
the decisive step。 I was loath to give up a friendship which had
subsisted so long; and which had been only once disturbed: on that
occasion when Joseph thought proper to play the spy upon me at the table
of Fouche。 I remembered also the reception I had met with from the
conqueror of Italy; and I experienced; moreover; no slight pain at the
thought of quitting one from whom I had received so many proofs of
confidence; and to whom I had been attached from early boyhood。 These
considerations constantly triumphed over the disgust to which I was
subjected by a number of circumstances; and by the increasing vexations
occasioned by the conflict between my private sentiments and the nature
of the duties I had to perform。
I was thus kept in a state of perplexity; from which some unforeseen
circumstance alone could extricate me。 Such a circumstance at length
occurred; and the following is the history of my first rupture with
Napoleon:
On the 27th of February 1802; at ten at night; Bonaparte dictated to me a
despatch of considerable importance and urgency; for M。 de Talleyrand;
requesting the Minister for Foreign Affairs to come to the Tuileries next
morning at an appointed hour。 According to custom; I put the letter into
the hands of the office messenger that it might be forwarded to its
destination。
This was Saturday。 The following day; Sunday; M。 de Talleyrand came as
if for an audience about mid…day。 The First Consul immediately began to
confer with him on the subject of the letter sent the previous evening;
and was astonished to learn that the Minister had not received it
until the morning。 He immediately rang for the messenger; and ordered me
to be sent for。 Being in a very。 bad humour; he pulled the bell with so
much fury that he struck his hand violently against the angle of the
chimney…piece。 I hurried to his presence。 〃 Why;〃 he said; addressing me
hastily; 〃why was not my letter delivered yesterday evening?〃〃I do not
know: I put it at once into the hands of the person whose duty it was to
see that it was sent。〃〃Go and find the cause of the delay; and come
back quickly。〃 Having rapidly made my inquiries; I returned to the
cabinet。 〃Well?〃 said the First Consul; whose irritation seemed to have
increased。 〃 Well; General; it is not the fault of anybody; M。 de
Talleyrand was not to be found; either at the office or at his own
residence; or at the houses of any of his friends where he was thought
likely to be。〃 Not knowing with whom to be angry; restrained by the
coolness of M。 de Talleyrand; yet at the same time ready to burst with
rage; Bonaparte rose from his seat; and proceeding to the hall; called
the messenger and questioned him sharply。 The man; disconcerted by the
anger of the First Consul; hesitated in his replies; and gave confused
answers。 Bonaparte returned to his cabinet still more irritated than he
had left it。
I had followed him to the hall; and on my way back to the cabinet I
attempted to soothe him; and I begged him not to be thus discomposed by a
circumstance which; after all; was of no great moment。 I do not know
whether his anger was increased by the sight of the blood which flowed
from his hand; and which he was every moment looking at; but however that
might be; a transport of furious passion; such as I had never before
witnessed; seized him; and as I was about to enter the cabinet after him
he threw back the door with so much violence that; had I been two or
three inches nearer him; it must infallibly have struck me in the face。
He accompanied this action; which was almost convulsive; with an
appellation; not to be borne; he exclaimed before M。 de Talleyrand;
〃Leave me alone; you are a fool。〃 At an insult so atrocious I confess
that the anger which had already mastered the First Consul suddenly
seized on me。 I thrust the door forward with as much impetuosity as he
had used in throwing it back; and; scarcely knowing what I said;
exclaimed; 〃You are a hundredfold a greater fool than I am!〃 I then
banged the door and went upstairs to my apartment; which was situated
over the cabinet。
I was as far from expecting as from wishing such an occasion of
separating from the First Consul。 But what was done could not be undone;
and therefore; without taking time for reflection; and still under the
influence of the anger that had got the better of me; I penned the
following positive resignation:
GENERALThe state of my health no longer permits me to continue in your
service。 I therefore beg you to accept my resignation。
BOURRIENNE。
Some moments after this note was written I saw Bonaparte's saddle…horses
brought up to the entrance of the Palace。 It was Sunday morning; and;
contrary to his usual custom on that day; he was going to ride out。
Duroc accompanied him。 He was no sooner done than I; went down into his
cabinet; and placed my letter on his table。 On returning at four o'clock
with Duroc Bonaparte read my letter。 〃Ah! ah!〃 said he; before opening
it; 〃a letter from Bourrienne。〃 And he almost immediately added; for the
note was speedily perused; 〃He is in the sulks。Accepted。〃 I had left
the Tuileries at the moment he returned; but Duroc sent to me where I was
dining the following billet:
The First Consul desires me; my dear Bourrienne; to inform you that he
accepts your resignation; and to request that you will give me the
necessary information respecting your papers。Yours;
DUROC。
P。S。:I will call on you presently。
Duroc came to me at eight o'clock the same evening。 The First Consul was
in his cabinet when we entered it。 I immediately commenced giving my
intended successor the necessary explanations to enable him to enter upon
his new duties。 Piqued at finding that I did not speak to him; and at
the coolness with which I instructed Duroc; Bonaparte said to me in a
harsh tone; 〃Come; I have had enough of this! Leave me。〃 I stepped down
from the ladder on which I had mounted for the purpose of pointing out to
Duroc the places in which the various papers were deposited and hastily
withdrew。 I too had quite enough of it!
I remained two more days at the Tuileries until I had suited myself with
lodgings。 On Monday I went down into the cabinet of the First Consul to
take my leave of him。 We conversed together for a long time; and very
amicably。 He told me he was very sorry I was going to leave him; and
that he would do all he could for me。 I pointed out several places to
him; at last I mentioned the Tribunate。 〃That will not do for you;〃 he
said; the members are a set of babblers and phrasemongers; whom I mean to
get rid of。 All the troubles of States proceed from such