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order and submission to the laws。
Some time after the pacification of La Vendee a rebellious disposition
manifested itself at Tours amongst the soldiers of a regiment stationed
there。 The men refused to march until they received their arrears of
pay。 Bernadotte； as commander…in…chief of the army of the west； without
being alarmed at the disturbance； ordered the fifty…second demi…brigade
the one in questionto be drawn up in the square of Tours； where； at the
very head of the corps； the leaders of the mutiny were by his orders
arrested without any resistance being offered。 Carnot who was then
Minister of War； made a report to the First Consul on this affair； which；
but for the firmness of Bernadotte； might have been attended with
disagreeable results。 Carnet's report contained a plain statement of the
facts； and of General Bernadotte's conduct。 Bonaparte was； however；
desirous to find in it some pretext for blaming him； and made me write
these words on the margin of the report： 〃General Bernadotte did not act
discreetly in adopting such severe measures against the fifty…second
demi…brigade； he not having the means； if he head been unsuccessful； of
re…establishing order in a town the garrison of which was not strong
enough to subdue the mutineers。〃
A few days after； the First Consul having learned that the result of this
affair was quite different from that which he affected to dread； and
being convinced that by Bernadotte's firmness alone order had been
restored； he found himself in some measure constrained to write to the
General； and he dictated the following letter to me：
PARIS； 11th Vendemiaire。 Year XI。
CITIZEN…GENERALI have read with interest the account of what you
did to re…establish order in the fifty…second demi…brigade； and
also the report of General Liebert； dated the 5th Vendemiaire。
Tell that officer that the Government is satisfied with his conduct。
His promotion from the rank of Colonel to that of General of brigade
is confirmed。 I wish that brave officer to come to Paris。 He has
afforded an example of firmness and energy which does honour to a
soldier。
（Signed） BONAPARTE。
Thus in the same affair Bonaparte； in a few days； from the spontaneous
expression of blame dictated by hate； was reduced to the necessity of
declaring his approbation； which he did； as may be seen； with studied
coldness； and even taking pains to make his praises apply to Colonel
Liebert； and not to the general…in…chief。
Time only served to augment Bonaparte's dislike of Bernadotte。 It might
be said that the farther he advanced in his rapid march towards absolute
power the more animosity he cherished against the individual who had
refused to aid his first steps in his adventurous career。 At the same
time the persons about Bonaparte who practised the art of flattering
failed not to multiply reports and insinuations against Bernadotte。
I recollect one day； when there was to be a grand public levee； seeing
Bonaparte so much out of temper that I asked him the cause of it。 〃I can
bear it no longer；〃 he replied impetuously。 〃I have resolved to have a
scene with Bernadotte to…day。 He will probably be here。 I will open the
fire； let what will come of it。 He may do what he pleases。 We shall
see！ It is time there should be an end of this。〃
I had never before observed the First Consul so violently irritated。
He was in a terrible passion； and I dreaded the moment when the levee was
to open。 When he left me to go down to the salon I availed myself of the
opportunity to get there before him； which I could easily do； as the
salon was not twenty steps from the cabinet。 By good luck Bernadotte was
the first person I saw。 He was standing in the recess of a window which
looked on the square of the Carrousel。 To cross the salon and reach the
General was the work of a moment。 〃General！〃 said I； 〃trust me and
retire！I have good reasons for advising it！〃 Bernadotte； seeing my
extreme anxiety； and aware of the sincere sentiments of esteem end
friendship which I entertained for him； consented to retire； and I
regarded this as a triumph； for； knowing Bernadotte's frankness of
character and his nice sense of honour； I was quite certain that he would
not submit to the harsh observations which Bonaparte intended to address
to him。 My stratagem had all the success I could desire。 The First
Consul suspected nothing； and remarked only one thing； which was that his
victim was absent。 When the levee was over he said to me； 〃What do you
think of it； Bourrienne？…Bernadotte did not come。〃〃So much the better
for him； General；〃 was my reply。 Nothing further happened。 The First
Consul on returning from Josephine found me in the cabinet； and
consequently could suspect nothing； and my communication with Bernadotte
did not occupy five minutes。 Bernadotte always expressed himself much
gratified with the proof of friendship I gave him at this delicate
conjuncture。 The fact is； that from a disposition of my mind； which I
could not myself account for； the more Bonaparte'a unjust hatred of
Bernadotte increased the more sympathy and admiration I felt for the
noble character of the latter。
The event in question occurred in the spring of 1802。 It was at this
period that Bonaparte first occupied St。 Cloud； which he was much pleased
with； because he found himself more at liberty there than at the
Tuileries； which palace is really only a prison for royalty； as there a
sovereign cannot even take the air at a window without immediately being
the object of the curiosity of the public； who collect in large crowds。
At St。 Cloud； on the contrary； Bonaparte could walk out from his cabinet
and prolong his promenade without being annoyed by petitioners。 One of
his first steps was to repair the cross road leading from St。 Cloud to
Malmaison； between which places Bonaparte rode in a quarter of an hour。
This proximity to the country； which he liked； made staying at St。 Cloud
yet pleasanter to him。 It was at St。 Cloud that the First Consul made；
if I may so express it； his first rehearsals of the grand drama of the
Empire。 It was there he began to introduce； in external forms； the
habits and etiquette which brought to mind the ceremonies of sovereignty。
He soon perceived the influence which pomp of ceremony； brilliancy of
appearance； and richness of costume； exercise over the mass of mankind。
〃Men；〃 he remarked to me a this period； 〃well deserve the contempt I feel
for them。 I have only to put some gold lace on the coats of my virtuous
republicans and they immediately become just what I wish them。〃
I remember one day； after one of his frequent sallies of contempt for
human kind； I observed to him that although baubles might excite vulgar
admiration； there were some distinguished men who did not permit
themselves to be fascinated by their allurements； and I mentioned the
celebrated Fox by way of example； who； previous to the conclusion of the
peace of Amiens； visited Paris； where he was remarked for his extreme
simplicity。 The First Consul said； 〃Ah！