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the mirror of the sea-第3章

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aboard a North Sea pilot to help him sail the ship up the east



coast。  He had not felt equal to the task by himself; for it is the



sort of thing that keeps a deep…water man on his feet pretty well



night and day。







When we arrived in Dundee; Mrs。 B… was already there; waiting to



take him home。  We travelled up to London by the same train; but by



the time I had managed to get through with my examination the ship



had sailed on her next voyage without him; and; instead of joining



her again; I went by request to see my old commander in his home。



This is the only one of my captains I have ever visited in that



way。  He was out of bed by then; 〃quite convalescent;〃 as he



declared; making a few tottering steps to meet me at the sitting…



room door。  Evidently he was reluctant to take his final cross…



bearings of this earth for a Departure on the only voyage to an



unknown destination a sailor ever undertakes。  And it was all very



nice … the large; sunny room; his deep; easy…chair in a bow window;



with pillows and a footstool; the quiet; watchful care of the



elderly; gentle woman who had borne him five children; and had not;



perhaps; lived with him more than five full years out of the thirty



or so of their married life。  There was also another woman there in



a plain black dress; quite gray…haired; sitting very erect on her



chair with some sewing; from which she snatched side…glances in his



direction; and uttering not a single word during all the time of my



call。  Even when; in due course; I carried over to her a cup of



tea; she only nodded at me silently; with the faintest ghost of a



smile on her tight…set lips。  I imagine she must have been a maiden



sister of Mrs。 B… come to help nurse her brother…in…law。  His



youngest boy; a late…comer; a great cricketer it seemed; twelve



years old or thereabouts; chattered enthusiastically of the



exploits of W。 G。 Grace。  And I remember his eldest son; too; a



newly…fledged doctor; who took me out to smoke in the garden; and;



shaking his head with professional gravity; but with genuine



concern; muttered:  〃Yes; but he doesn't get back his appetite。  I



don't like that … I don't like that at all。〃  The last sight of



Captain B… I had was as he nodded his head to me out of the bow



window when I turned round to close the front gate。







It was a distinct and complete impression; something that I don't



know whether to call a Landfall or a Departure。  Certainly he had



gazed at times very fixedly before him with the Landfall's vigilant



look; this sea…captain seated incongruously in a deep…backed chair。



He had not then talked to me of employment; of ships; of being



ready to take another command; but he had discoursed of his early



days; in the abundant but thin flow of a wilful invalid's talk。



The women looked worried; but sat still; and I learned more of him



in that interview than in the whole eighteen months we had sailed



together。  It appeared he had 〃served his time〃 in the copper…ore



trade; the famous copper…ore trade of old days between Swansea and



the Chilian coast; coal out and ore in; deep…loaded both ways; as



if in wanton defiance of the great Cape Horn seas … a work; this;



for staunch ships; and a great school of staunchness for West…



Country seamen。  A whole fleet of copper…bottomed barques; as



strong in rib and planking; as well…found in gear; as ever was sent



upon the seas; manned by hardy crews and commanded by young



masters; was engaged in that now long defunct trade。  〃That was the



school I was trained in;〃 he said to me almost boastfully; lying



back amongst his pillows with a rug over his legs。  And it was in



that trade that he obtained his first command at a very early age。



It was then that he mentioned to me how; as a young commander; he



was always ill for a few days before making land after a long



passage。  But this sort of sickness used to pass off with the first



sight of a familiar landmark。  Afterwards; he added; as he grew



older; all that nervousness wore off completely; and I observed his



weary eyes gaze steadily ahead; as if there had been nothing



between him and the straight line of sea and sky; where whatever a



seaman is looking for is first bound to appear。  But I have also



seen his eyes rest fondly upon the faces in the room; upon the



pictures on the wall; upon all the familiar objects of that home;



whose abiding and clear image must have flashed often on his memory



in times of stress and anxiety at sea。  Was he looking out for a



strange Landfall; or taking with an untroubled mind the bearings



for his last Departure?







It is hard to say; for in that voyage from which no man returns



Landfall and Departure are instantaneous; merging together into one



moment of supreme and final attention。  Certainly I do not remember



observing any sign of faltering in the set expression of his wasted



face; no hint of the nervous anxiety of a young commander about to



make land on an uncharted shore。  He had had too much experience of



Departures and Landfalls!  And had he not 〃served his time〃 in the



famous copper…ore trade out of the Bristol Channel; the work of the



staunchest ships afloat; and the school of staunch seamen?















IV。















Before an anchor can ever be raised; it must be let go; and this



perfectly obvious truism brings me at once to the subject of the



degradation of the sea language in the daily press of this country。







Your journalist; whether he takes charge of a ship or a fleet;



almost invariably 〃casts〃 his anchor。  Now; an anchor is never



cast; and to take a liberty with technical language is a crime



against the clearness; precision; and beauty of perfected speech。







An anchor is a forged piece of iron; admirably adapted to its end;



and technical language is an instrument wrought into perfection by



ages of experience; a flawless thing for its purpose。  An anchor of



yesterday (because nowadays there are contrivances like mushrooms



and things like claws; of no particular expression or shape … just



hooks) … an anchor of yesterday is in its way a most efficient



instrument。  To its perfection its size bears witness; for there is



no other appliance so small for the great work it has to do。  Look



at the anchors hanging from the cat…heads of a big ship!  How tiny



they are in proportion to the great size of the hull!  Were they



made of gold they would look like trinkets; like ornamental toys;



no bigger in proportion than a jewelled drop in a woman's ear。  And



yet upon them will depend; more than once; the very life of the



ship。







An anchor is forged and fashioned for faithfulness; give it ground



that it can bite; and it will hold till the cable parts; and then;



whatever may afterwards befall its ship; that anchor is 〃lost。〃



The hon
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