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the divine comedy(神曲)-第57章

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  To recognise themselves as of that goodness
  Which made them apt for so much understanding;

On which account their vision was exalted
  By the enlightening grace and their own merit;
  So that they have a full and steadfast will。

I would not have thee doubt; but certain be;
  'Tis meritorious to receive this grace;
  According as the affection opens to it。

Now round about in this consistory
  Much mayst thou contemplate; if these my words
  Be gathered up; without all further aid。

But since upon the earth; throughout your schools;
  They teach that such is the angelic nature
  That it doth hear; and recollect; and will;

More will I say; that thou mayst see unmixed
  The truth that is confounded there below;
  Equivocating in such like prelections。

These substances; since in God's countenance
  They jocund were; turned not away their sight
  From that wherefrom not anything is hidden;

Hence they have not their vision intercepted
  By object new; and hence they do not need
  To recollect; through interrupted thought。

So that below; not sleeping; people dream;
  Believing they speak truth; and not believing;
  And in the last is greater sin and shame。

Below you do not journey by one path
  Philosophising; so transporteth you
  Love of appearance and the thought thereof。

And even this above here is endured
  With less disdain; than when is set aside
  The Holy Writ; or when it is distorted。

They think not there how much of blood it costs
  To sow it in the world; and how he pleases
  Who in humility keeps close to it。

Each striveth for appearance; and doth make
  His own inventions; and these treated are
  By preachers; and the Evangel holds its peace。

One sayeth that the moon did backward turn;
  In the Passion of Christ; and interpose herself
  So that the sunlight reached not down below;

And lies; for of its own accord the light
  Hid itself; whence to Spaniards and to Indians;
  As to the Jews; did such eclipse respond。

Florence has not so many Lapi and Bindi
  As fables such as these; that every year
  Are shouted from the pulpit back and forth;

In such wise that the lambs; who do not know;
  Come back from pasture fed upon the wind;
  And not to see the harm doth not excuse them。

Christ did not to his first disciples say;
  'Go forth; and to the world preach idle tales;'
  But unto them a true foundation gave;

And this so loudly sounded from their lips;
  That; in the warfare to enkindle Faith;
  They made of the Evangel shields and lances。

Now men go forth with jests and drolleries
  To preach; and if but well the people laugh;
  The hood puffs out; and nothing more is asked。

But in the cowl there nestles such a bird;
  That; if the common people were to see it;
  They would perceive what pardons they confide in;

For which so great on earth has grown the folly;
  That; without proof of any testimony;
  To each indulgence they would flock together。

By this Saint Anthony his pig doth fatten;
  And many others; who are worse than pigs;
  Paying in money without mark of coinage。

But since we have digressed abundantly;
  Turn back thine eyes forthwith to the right path;
  So that the way be shortened with the time。

This nature doth so multiply itself
  In numbers; that there never yet was speech
  Nor mortal fancy that can go so far。

And if thou notest that which is revealed
  By Daniel; thou wilt see that in his thousands
  Number determinate is kept concealed。

The primal light; that all irradiates it;
  By modes as many is received therein;
  As are the splendours wherewith it is mated。

Hence; inasmuch as on the act conceptive
  The affection followeth; of love the sweetness
  Therein diversely fervid is or tepid。

The height behold now and the amplitude
  Of the eternal power; since it hath made
  Itself so many mirrors; where 'tis broken;

One in itself remaining as before。〃



Paradiso: Canto XXX


Perchance six thousand miles remote from us
  Is glowing the sixth hour; and now this world
  Inclines its shadow almost to a level;

When the mid…heaven begins to make itself
  So deep to us; that here and there a star
  Ceases to shine so far down as this depth;

And as advances bright exceedingly
  The handmaid of the sun; the heaven is closed
  Light after light to the most beautiful;

Not otherwise the Triumph; which for ever
  Plays round about the point that vanquished me;
  Seeming enclosed by what itself encloses;

Little by little from my vision faded;
  Whereat to turn mine eyes on Beatrice
  My seeing nothing and my love constrained me。

If what has hitherto been said of her
  Were all concluded in a single praise;
  Scant would it be to serve the present turn。

Not only does the beauty I beheld
  Transcend ourselves; but truly I believe
  Its Maker only may enjoy it all。

Vanquished do I confess me by this passage
  More than by problem of his theme was ever
  O'ercome the comic or the tragic poet;

For as the sun the sight that trembles most;
  Even so the memory of that sweet smile
  My mind depriveth of its very self。

From the first day that I beheld her face
  In this life; to the moment of this look;
  The sequence of my song has ne'er been severed;

But now perforce this sequence must desist
  From following her beauty with my verse;
  As every artist at his uttermost。

Such as I leave her to a greater fame
  Than any of my trumpet; which is bringing
  Its arduous matter to a final close;

With voice and gesture of a perfect leader
  She recommenced: 〃We from the greatest body
  Have issued to the heaven that is pure light;

Light intellectual replete with love;
  Love of true good replete with ecstasy;
  Ecstasy that transcendeth every sweetness。

Here shalt thou see the one host and the other
  Of Paradise; and one in the same aspects
  Which at the final judgment thou shalt see。〃

Even as a sudden lightning that disperses
  The visual spirits; so that it deprives
  The eye of impress from the strongest objects;

Thus round about me flashed a living light;
  And left me swathed around with such a veil
  Of its effulgence; that I nothing saw。

〃Ever the Love which quieteth this heaven
  Welcomes into itself with such salute;
  To make the candle ready for its flame。〃

No sooner had within me these brief words
  An entrance found; than I perceived myself
  To be uplifted over my own power;

And I with vision new rekindled me;
  Such that no light whatever is so pure
  But that mine eyes were fortified against it。

And light I saw in fashion of a river
  Fulvid with its effulgence; 'twixt two banks
  Depicted with an admirable Spring。

Out of this river issued living sparks;
  And on all sides sank down into the flowers;
  Like unto rubies that are set in gold;

And then; as if inebriate with the odours;
  They plunged again into the wondrous torrent;
  And as one entered issued forth another。

〃The high desire; that now inflames and moves thee
  To have intelligence of what thou seest;
  Pleaseth me all the more; the more it swells。

But of this water it behoves thee dri
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