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To recognise themselves as of that goodness
Which made them apt for so much understanding;
On which account their vision was exalted
By the enlightening grace and their own merit;
So that they have a full and steadfast will。
I would not have thee doubt; but certain be;
'Tis meritorious to receive this grace;
According as the affection opens to it。
Now round about in this consistory
Much mayst thou contemplate; if these my words
Be gathered up; without all further aid。
But since upon the earth; throughout your schools;
They teach that such is the angelic nature
That it doth hear; and recollect; and will;
More will I say; that thou mayst see unmixed
The truth that is confounded there below;
Equivocating in such like prelections。
These substances; since in God's countenance
They jocund were; turned not away their sight
From that wherefrom not anything is hidden;
Hence they have not their vision intercepted
By object new; and hence they do not need
To recollect; through interrupted thought。
So that below; not sleeping; people dream;
Believing they speak truth; and not believing;
And in the last is greater sin and shame。
Below you do not journey by one path
Philosophising; so transporteth you
Love of appearance and the thought thereof。
And even this above here is endured
With less disdain; than when is set aside
The Holy Writ; or when it is distorted。
They think not there how much of blood it costs
To sow it in the world; and how he pleases
Who in humility keeps close to it。
Each striveth for appearance; and doth make
His own inventions; and these treated are
By preachers; and the Evangel holds its peace。
One sayeth that the moon did backward turn;
In the Passion of Christ; and interpose herself
So that the sunlight reached not down below;
And lies; for of its own accord the light
Hid itself; whence to Spaniards and to Indians;
As to the Jews; did such eclipse respond。
Florence has not so many Lapi and Bindi
As fables such as these; that every year
Are shouted from the pulpit back and forth;
In such wise that the lambs; who do not know;
Come back from pasture fed upon the wind;
And not to see the harm doth not excuse them。
Christ did not to his first disciples say;
'Go forth; and to the world preach idle tales;'
But unto them a true foundation gave;
And this so loudly sounded from their lips;
That; in the warfare to enkindle Faith;
They made of the Evangel shields and lances。
Now men go forth with jests and drolleries
To preach; and if but well the people laugh;
The hood puffs out; and nothing more is asked。
But in the cowl there nestles such a bird;
That; if the common people were to see it;
They would perceive what pardons they confide in;
For which so great on earth has grown the folly;
That; without proof of any testimony;
To each indulgence they would flock together。
By this Saint Anthony his pig doth fatten;
And many others; who are worse than pigs;
Paying in money without mark of coinage。
But since we have digressed abundantly;
Turn back thine eyes forthwith to the right path;
So that the way be shortened with the time。
This nature doth so multiply itself
In numbers; that there never yet was speech
Nor mortal fancy that can go so far。
And if thou notest that which is revealed
By Daniel; thou wilt see that in his thousands
Number determinate is kept concealed。
The primal light; that all irradiates it;
By modes as many is received therein;
As are the splendours wherewith it is mated。
Hence; inasmuch as on the act conceptive
The affection followeth; of love the sweetness
Therein diversely fervid is or tepid。
The height behold now and the amplitude
Of the eternal power; since it hath made
Itself so many mirrors; where 'tis broken;
One in itself remaining as before。〃
Paradiso: Canto XXX
Perchance six thousand miles remote from us
Is glowing the sixth hour; and now this world
Inclines its shadow almost to a level;
When the mid…heaven begins to make itself
So deep to us; that here and there a star
Ceases to shine so far down as this depth;
And as advances bright exceedingly
The handmaid of the sun; the heaven is closed
Light after light to the most beautiful;
Not otherwise the Triumph; which for ever
Plays round about the point that vanquished me;
Seeming enclosed by what itself encloses;
Little by little from my vision faded;
Whereat to turn mine eyes on Beatrice
My seeing nothing and my love constrained me。
If what has hitherto been said of her
Were all concluded in a single praise;
Scant would it be to serve the present turn。
Not only does the beauty I beheld
Transcend ourselves; but truly I believe
Its Maker only may enjoy it all。
Vanquished do I confess me by this passage
More than by problem of his theme was ever
O'ercome the comic or the tragic poet;
For as the sun the sight that trembles most;
Even so the memory of that sweet smile
My mind depriveth of its very self。
From the first day that I beheld her face
In this life; to the moment of this look;
The sequence of my song has ne'er been severed;
But now perforce this sequence must desist
From following her beauty with my verse;
As every artist at his uttermost。
Such as I leave her to a greater fame
Than any of my trumpet; which is bringing
Its arduous matter to a final close;
With voice and gesture of a perfect leader
She recommenced: 〃We from the greatest body
Have issued to the heaven that is pure light;
Light intellectual replete with love;
Love of true good replete with ecstasy;
Ecstasy that transcendeth every sweetness。
Here shalt thou see the one host and the other
Of Paradise; and one in the same aspects
Which at the final judgment thou shalt see。〃
Even as a sudden lightning that disperses
The visual spirits; so that it deprives
The eye of impress from the strongest objects;
Thus round about me flashed a living light;
And left me swathed around with such a veil
Of its effulgence; that I nothing saw。
〃Ever the Love which quieteth this heaven
Welcomes into itself with such salute;
To make the candle ready for its flame。〃
No sooner had within me these brief words
An entrance found; than I perceived myself
To be uplifted over my own power;
And I with vision new rekindled me;
Such that no light whatever is so pure
But that mine eyes were fortified against it。
And light I saw in fashion of a river
Fulvid with its effulgence; 'twixt two banks
Depicted with an admirable Spring。
Out of this river issued living sparks;
And on all sides sank down into the flowers;
Like unto rubies that are set in gold;
And then; as if inebriate with the odours;
They plunged again into the wondrous torrent;
And as one entered issued forth another。
〃The high desire; that now inflames and moves thee
To have intelligence of what thou seest;
Pleaseth me all the more; the more it swells。
But of this water it behoves thee dri