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the divine comedy(神曲)-第85章

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The folk that comes not with us have offended
  In that for which once Caesar; triumphing;
  Heard himself called in contumely; 'Queen。'

Therefore they separate; exclaiming; 'Sodom!'
  Themselves reproving; even as thou hast heard;
  And add unto their burning by their shame。

Our own transgression was hermaphrodite;
  But because we observed not human law;
  Following like unto beasts our appetite;

In our opprobrium by us is read;
  When we part company; the name of her
  Who bestialized herself in bestial wood。

Now knowest thou our acts; and what our crime was;
  Wouldst thou perchance by name know who we are;
  There is not time to tell; nor could I do it。

Thy wish to know me shall in sooth be granted;
  I'm Guido Guinicelli; and now purge me;
  Having repented ere the hour extreme。〃

The same that in the sadness of Lycurgus
  Two sons became; their mother re…beholding;
  Such I became; but rise not to such height;

The moment I heard name himself the father
  Of me and of my betters; who had ever
  Practised the sweet and gracious rhymes of love;

And without speech and hearing thoughtfully
  For a long time I went; beholding him;
  Nor for the fire did I approach him nearer。

When I was fed with looking; utterly
  Myself I offered ready for his service;
  With affirmation that compels belief。

And he to me: 〃Thou leavest footprints such
  In me; from what I hear; and so distinct;
  Lethe cannot efface them; nor make dim。

But if thy words just now the truth have sworn;
  Tell me what is the cause why thou displayest
  In word and look that dear thou holdest me?〃

And I to him: 〃Those dulcet lays of yours
  Which; long as shall endure our modern fashion;
  Shall make for ever dear their very ink!〃

〃O brother;〃 said he; 〃he whom I point out;〃
  And here he pointed at a spirit in front;
  〃Was of the mother tongue a better smith。

Verses of love and proses of romance;
  He mastered all; and let the idiots talk;
  Who think the Lemosin surpasses him。

To clamour more than truth they turn their faces;
  And in this way establish their opinion;
  Ere art or reason has by them been heard。

Thus many ancients with Guittone did;
  From cry to cry still giving him applause;
  Until the truth has conquered with most persons。

Now; if thou hast such ample privilege
  'Tis granted thee to go unto the cloister
  Wherein is Christ the abbot of the college;

To him repeat for me a Paternoster;
  So far as needful to us of this world;
  Where power of sinning is no longer ours。〃

Then; to give place perchance to one behind;
  Whom he had near; he vanished in the fire
  As fish in water going to the bottom。

I moved a little tow'rds him pointed out;
  And said that to his name my own desire
  An honourable place was making ready。

He of his own free will began to say:
  'Tan m' abellis vostre cortes deman;
  Que jeu nom' puesc ni vueill a vos cobrire;

Jeu sui Arnaut; que plor e vai chantan;
  Consiros vei la passada folor;
  E vei jauzen lo jorn qu' esper denan。

Ara vus prec per aquella valor;
  Que vus condus al som de la scalina;
  Sovenga vus a temprar ma dolor。'*

Then hid him in the fire that purifies them。


* So pleases me your courteous demand;
  I cannot and I will not hide me from you。
I am Arnaut; who weep and singing go;
  Contrite I see the folly of the past;
  And joyous see the hoped…for day before me。
Therefore do I implore you; by that power
  Which guides you to the summit of the stairs;
  Be mindful to assuage my suffering!



Purgatorio: Canto XXVII


As when he vibrates forth his earliest rays;
  In regions where his Maker shed his blood;
  (The Ebro falling under lofty Libra;

And waters in the Ganges burnt with noon;)
  So stood the Sun; hence was the day departing;
  When the glad Angel of God appeared to us。

Outside the flame he stood upon the verge;
  And chanted forth; 〃Beati mundo corde;〃
  In voice by far more living than our own。

Then: 〃No one farther goes; souls sanctified;
  If first the fire bite not; within it enter;
  And be not deaf unto the song beyond。〃

When we were close beside him thus he said;
  Wherefore e'en such became I; when I heard him;
  As he is who is put into the grave。

Upon my clasped hands I straightened me;
  Scanning the fire; and vividly recalling
  The human bodies I had once seen burned。

Towards me turned themselves my good Conductors;
  And unto me Virgilius said: 〃My son;
  Here may indeed be torment; but not death。

Remember thee; remember! and if I
  On Geryon have safely guided thee;
  What shall I do now I am nearer God?

Believe for certain; shouldst thou stand a full
  Millennium in the bosom of this flame;
  It could not make thee bald a single hair。

And if perchance thou think that I deceive thee;
  Draw near to it; and put it to the proof
  With thine own hands upon thy garment's hem。

Now lay aside; now lay aside all fear;
  Turn hitherward; and onward come securely;〃
  And I still motionless; and 'gainst my conscience!

Seeing me stand still motionless and stubborn;
  Somewhat disturbed he said: 〃Now look thou; Son;
  'Twixt Beatrice and thee there is this wall。〃

As at the name of Thisbe oped his lids
  The dying Pyramus; and gazed upon her;
  What time the mulberry became vermilion;

Even thus; my obduracy being softened;
  I turned to my wise Guide; hearing the name
  That in my memory evermore is welling。

Whereat he wagged his head; and said: 〃How now?
  Shall we stay on this side?〃 then smiled as one
  Does at a child who's vanquished by an apple。

Then into the fire in front of me he entered;
  Beseeching Statius to come after me;
  Who a long way before divided us。

When I was in it; into molten glass
  I would have cast me to refresh myself;
  So without measure was the burning there!

And my sweet Father; to encourage me;
  Discoursing still of Beatrice went on;
  Saying: 〃Her eyes I seem to see already!〃

A voice; that on the other side was singing;
  Directed us; and we; attent alone
  On that; came forth where the ascent began。

〃Venite; benedicti Patris mei;〃
  Sounded within a splendour; which was there
  Such it o'ercame me; and I could not look。

〃The sun departs;〃 it added; 〃and night cometh;
  Tarry ye not; but onward urge your steps;
  So long as yet the west becomes not dark。〃

Straight forward through the rock the path ascended
  In such a way that I cut off the rays
  Before me of the sun; that now was low。

And of few stairs we yet had made assay;
  Ere by the vanished shadow the sun's setting
  Behind us we perceived; I and my Sages。

And ere in all its parts immeasurable
  The horizon of one aspect had become;
  And Night her boundless dispensation held;

Each of us of a stair had made his bed;
  Because the nature of the mount took from us
  The power of climbing; more than the delight。

Even as in ruminating passive grow
  The goats; who have been swift and venturesome
  Upon the mountain…tops ere they were fed;

Hushed in the shadow; while the sun is hot;
  Watched by the herdsman; who upon his staff
  Is leaning; a
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