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thirst; and wounds and death; that they might fight for their country and their Queen? No; children; there is a better thing on earth than wealth; a better thing than life itself; and that is; to have done something before you die; for which good men may honour you; and God your Father smile upon your work。
Therefore we will believe … why should we not? … of these same Argonauts of old; that they too were noble men; who planned and did a noble deed; and that therefore their fame has lived; and been told in story and in song; mixed up; no doubt; with dreams and fables; and yet true and right at heart。 So we will honour these old Argonauts; and listen to their story as it stands; and we will try to be like them; each of us in our place; for each of us has a Golden Fleece to seek; and a wild sea to sail over ere we reach it; and dragons to fight ere it be ours。
And what was that first Golden Fleece? I do not know; nor care。 The old Hellens said that it hung in Colchis; which we call the Circassian coast; nailed to a beech…tree in the war… God's wood; and that it was the fleece of the wondrous ram who bore Phrixus and Helle across the Euxine sea。 For Phrixus and Helle were the children of the cloud…nymph; and of Athamas the Minuan king。 And when a famine came upon the land; their cruel step…mother Ino wished to kill them; that her own children might reign; and said that they must be sacrificed on an altar; to turn away the anger of the Gods。 So the poor children were brought to the altar; and the priest stood ready with his knife; when out of the clouds came the Golden Ram; and took them on his back; and vanished。 Then madness came upon that foolish king; Athamas; and ruin upon Ino and her children。 For Athamas killed one of them in his fury; and Ino fled from him with the other in her arms; and leaped from a cliff into the sea; and was changed into a dolphin; such as you have seen; which wanders over the waves for ever sighing; with its little one clasped to its breast。
But the people drove out King Athamas; because he had killed his child; and he roamed about in his misery; till he came to the Oracle in Delphi。 And the Oracle told him that he must wander for his sin; till the wild beasts should feast him as their guest。 So he went on in hunger and sorrow for many a weary day; till he saw a pack of wolves。 The wolves were tearing a sheep; but when they saw Athamas they fled; and left the sheep for him; and he ate of it; and then he knew that the oracle was fulfilled at last。 So he wandered no more; but settled; and built a town; and became a king again。
But the ram carried the two children far away over land and sea; till he came to the Thracian Chersonese; and there Helle fell into the sea。 So those narrow straits are called 'Hellespont;' after her; and they bear that name until this day。
Then the ram flew on with Phrixus to the north…east across the sea which we call the Black Sea now; but the Hellens call it Euxine。 And at last; they say; he stopped at Colchis; on the steep Circassian coast; and there Phrixus married Chalciope; the daughter of Aietes the king; and offered the ram in sacrifice; and Aietes nailed the ram's fleece to a beech; in the grove of Ares the war…God。
And after awhile Phrixus died; and was buried; but his spirit had no rest; for he was buried far from his native land; and the pleasant hills of Hellas。 So he came in dreams to the heroes of the Minuai; and called sadly by their beds; 'Come and set my spirit free; that I may go home to my fathers and to my kinsfolk; and the pleasant Minuan land。'
And they asked; 'How shall we set your spirit free?'
'You must sail over the sea to Colchis; and bring home the golden fleece; and then my spirit will come back with it; and I shall sleep with my fathers and have rest。'
He came thus; and called to them often; but when they woke they looked at each other; and said; 'Who dare sail to Colchis; or bring home the golden fleece?' And in all the country none was brave enough to try it; for the man and the time were not come。
Phrixus had a cousin called AEson; who was king in Iolcos by the sea。 There he ruled over the rich Minuan heroes; as Athamas his uncle ruled in Boeotia; and; like Athamas; he was an unhappy man。 For he had a step…brother named Pelias; of whom some said that he was a nymph's son; and there were dark and sad tales about his birth。 When he was a babe he was cast out on the mountains; and a wild mare came by and kicked him。 But a shepherd passing found the baby; with its face all blackened by the blow; and took him home; and called him Pelias; because his face was bruised and black。 And he grew up fierce and lawless; and did many a fearful deed; and at last he drove out AEson his step…brother; and then his own brother Neleus; and took the kingdom to himself; and ruled over the rich Minuan heroes; in Iolcos by the sea。
And AEson; when he was driven out; went sadly away out of the town; leading his little son by the hand; and he said to himself; 'I must hide the child in the mountains; or Pelias will surely kill him; because he is the heir。'
So he went up from the sea across the valley; through the vineyards and the olive groves; and across the torrent of Anauros; toward Pelion the ancient mountain; whose brows are white with snow。
He went up and up into the mountain; over marsh; and crag; and down; till the boy was tired and footsore; and AEson had to bear him in his arms; till he came to the mouth of a lonely cave; at the foot of a mighty cliff。
Above the cliff the snow…wreaths hung; dripping and cracking in the sun; but at its foot around the cave's mouth grew all fair flowers and herbs; as if in a garden; ranged in order; each sort by itself。 There they grew gaily in the sunshine; and the spray of the torrent from above; while from the cave came the sound of music; and a man's voice singing to the harp。
Then AEson put down the lad; and whispered …
'Fear not; but go in; and whomsoever you shall find; lay your hands upon his knees; and say; 〃In the name of Zeus; the father of Gods and men; I am your guest from this day forth。〃'
Then the lad went in without trembling; for he too was a hero's son; but when he was within; he stopped in wonder to listen to that magic song。
And there he saw the singer lying upon bear…skins and fragrant boughs: Cheiron; the ancient centaur; the wisest of all things beneath the sky。 Down to the waist he was a man; but below he was a noble horse; his white hair rolled down over his broad shoulders; and his white beard over his broad brown chest; and his eyes were wise and mild; and his forehead like a mountain…wall。
And in his hands he held a harp of gold; and struck it with a golden key; and as he struck; he sang till his eyes glittered; and filled all the cave with light。
And he sang of the birth of Time; and of the heavens and the dancing stars; and of the ocean; and the ether; and the fire; and the shaping of the wondrous earth。 And he sang of the treasures of the hills; and the hidden jewels of the mine; and the veins of fire and metal; an