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by giving a little of their early history。
Mr。 Hoffman; the father of Paul; was born in Germany; but came to
New York when a boy of twelve; and there he grew up and married;
his wife being an American。 He was a cabinetmaker; and; being a
skillful workman; earned very good wages; so that he was able to
maintain his family in comfort。 They occupied a neat little
cottage in Harlem; and lived very happily; for Mr。 Hoffman was
temperate and kind; when an unfortunate accident clouded their
happiness; and brought an end to their prosperity。 In crossing
Broadway at its most crowded part; the husband and father was run
over by a loaded dray; and so seriously injured that he lived but
a few hours。 Then the precarious nature of their prosperity was
found out。 Mr。 Hoffman had not saved anything; having always
lived up to the extent of his income。 It was obviously
impossible for them to continue to live in their old home; paying
a rent of twenty dollars per month。 Besides; Paul did not see
any good opportunity to earn his living in Harlem。 So; at his
instigation; his mother moved downtown; and took rooms in a
tenement…house in Pearl street; agreeing to pay six dollars a
month for apartments which would now command double the price。
They brought with them furniture enough to furnish the three
rooms; selling the rest for what it would bring; and thus
obtaining a small reserve fund; which by this time was nearly
exhausted。
Once fairly established in their new home; Paul went out into the
streets to earn his living。 The two most obvious; and; on the
whole; most profitable trades; were blacking boots and selling
newspapers。 To the first Paul; who was a neat boy; objected on
the score that it would keep his hands and clothing dirty; and;
street boy though he had become; he had a pride in his personal
appearance。 To selling papers he had not the same objection; but
he had a natural taste for trade; and this led him to join the
ranks of the street peddlers。 He began with vending matches; but
found so much competition in the business; and received so rough
a reception oftentimes from those who had repeated calls from
others in the same business; that he gave it up; and tried
something else。 But the same competition which crowds the
professions and the higher employments followed by men; prevails
among the street trades which are pursued by boys。 If Paul had
only had himself to support; he could have made a fair living at
match selling; or any other of the employments he took up; but
his mother could not earn much at making vests; and Jimmy was
lame; and could do nothing to fill the common purse; so that Paul
felt that his earnings must be the main support of the family;
and naturally sought out what would bring him in most money。
At length he had hit upon selling prize packages; and his first
experience in that line are recorded in the previous chapter。
Adding only that it was now a year since his father's death; we
resume our narrative。
〃Do you want to know how much I've made; mother?〃 asked Paul;
looking up at length from his calculation。
〃Yes; Paul。〃
〃A dollar and thirty cents。〃
〃I did not think it would amount to so much。 The prizes came to
considerable; didn't they?〃
〃Listen; and I will tell you how I stand:
One pound of candy 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。20
Two packs of envelopes 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。10
Prize。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。90
That makes 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 1。20
I sold the fifty packages at five cents each; and that brought me
in two dollars and a half。 Taking out the expenses; it leaves me
a dollar and thirty cents。 Isn't that doing well for one
morning's work?〃
〃It's excellent; but I thought your prizes amounted to more than
ninety cents。〃
〃So they did; but several persons who bought wouldn't take their
prizes; and that was so much gain。〃
〃You have done very well; Paul。 I wish you might earn as much
every day。〃
〃I'm going to earn some more this afternoon。 I bought a pound of
candy on the way home; and some cheap envelopes; and I'll be
making up a new stock while I am waiting for dinner。〃
Paul took out his candy and envelopes; and set about making up
the packages。
〃Did any complain of the small amount of candy you put in?〃
〃A few; but most bought for the sake of the prizes。〃
〃Perhaps you had better be a little more liberal with your candy;
and then there may not be so much dissatisfaction where the prize
is only a penny。〃
〃I don't know but your are right; mother。 I believe I'll only
make thirty packages with this pound; instead of fifty。
Thirty'll be all I can sell this afternoon。〃
Just then the door opened; and Paul's brother entered。
Jimmy Hoffman; or lame Jimmy; as he was often called; was a
delicate…looking boy of ten; with a fair complexion and sweet
face; but incurably lame; a defect which; added to his delicate
constitution; was likely to interfere seriously with his success
in life。 But; as frequently happens; Jimmy was all the more
endeared to his mother and brother by his misfortune and bodily
weakness; and if either were obliged to suffer from poverty;
Jimmy would be spared the suffering。
〃Well; Jimmy; have you had a pleasant walk?〃 asked his mother。
〃Yes; mother; I went down to Fulton Market。 There's a good deal
to see there。〃
〃A good deal more than in this dull room; Jimmy。〃
〃It doesn't seem dull to me; mother; while you are here。 How did
you make out selling your prize packages?〃
〃They are all sold; Jimmy; every one。 I am making some more。〃
〃Shan't I help you?〃
〃Yes; I would like to have you。 Just take those envelopes; and
write prize packages on every one of them。〃
〃All right; Paul;〃 and Jimmy; glad to be of use; got the pen and
ink; and; gathering up the envelopes; began to inscribe them as
he had been instructed。
By the time the packages were made up; dinner was ready。 It was
not a very luxurious repast。 There was a small piece of rump
steaknot more than three…quarters of a pounda few potatoes; a
loaf of bread; and a small plate of butter。 That was all; but
then the cloth that covered the table was neat and clean; and the
knives and forks were as bright as new; and what there was tasted
good。
〃What have you been doing this morning; Jimmy?〃 asked Paul。
〃I have been drawing; Paul。 Here's a picture of Friday。 I
copied it from 'Robinson Crusoe。' 〃
He showed the picture; which was wonderfully like that in the
book; for thisthe gift of drawingwas Jimmy's one talent; and
he possessed it in no common degree。
〃Excellent; Jimmy!〃 said Paul。 〃You're a real genius。 I
shouldn't be surprised if you'd make an artist some day。〃
〃I wish I might;〃 said Jimmy; earnestly。 〃There's nothing I'd
like better。〃
〃I'll tel