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the acharnians-第6章

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tribe and all of you; both officers and soldiers; defenders of our

walls; come to my aid; else is it all over with me!

           (LAMACHUS comes out of his house armed from head to foot。)

  LAMACHUS

    Whence comes this cry of battle? where must I bring my aid?

where must I sow dread? who wants me to uncase my dreadful Gorgon's

head?

  DICAEOPOLIS

    Oh; Lamachus; great hero! Your plumes and your cohorts terrify me。

  CHORUS…LEADER

    This man; Lamachus; incessantly abuses Athens。

  LAMACHUS

    You are but a mendicant and you dare to use language of this sort?

  DICAEOPOLIS

    Oh; brave Lamachus; forgive a beggar who speaks at hazard。

  LAMACHUS

    But what have you said? Let us hear。

  DICAEOPOLIS

    I know nothing about it; the sight of weapons makes me dizzy。

Oh! I adjure you; take that fearful Gorgon somewhat farther away。

  LAMACHUS

    There。

  DICAEOPOLIS

    Now place it face downwards on the ground。

  LAMACHUS

    It is done。

  DICAEOPOLIS

    Give me a plume out of your helmet。

  LAMACHUS

    Here is a feather。

  DICAEOPOLIS

    And hold my head while I vomit; the plumes have turned my stomach。

  LAMACHUS

    Hah! what are you proposing to do? do you want to make yourself

vomit with this feather?

  DICAEOPOLIS

    Is it a feather? what bird's? a braggart's?

  LAMACHUS

    Hah! I will rip you open。

  DICAEOPOLIS

    No; no; Lamachus! Violence is out of place here! But as you are so

strong; why did you not circumcise me? You have all the tools you need

for the operation there。

  LAMACHUS

    A beggar dares thus address a general!

  DICAEOPOLIS

    How? Am I a beggar?

  LAMACHUS

    What are you then?

  DICAEOPOLIS

    Who am I? A good citizen; not ambitious; a soldier; who has fought

well since the outbreak of the war; whereas you are but a vile

mercenary。

  LAMACHUS

    They elected me。。。。

  DICAEOPOLIS

    Yes; three cuckoos did! If I have concluded peace; it was

disgust that drove me; for I see men with hoary heads in the ranks and

young fellows of your age shirking service。 Some are in Thrace getting

an allowance of three drachmae; such fellows as Tisamenophaenippus and

Panurgipparchides。 The others are with Chares or in Chaonia; men

like Geretotheodorus and Diomialazon; there are some of the same

kidney; too; at Camarina; at Gela; and at Catagela。

  LAMACHUS

    They were elected。

  DICAEOPOLIS

    And why do you always receive your pay; when none of these

others ever gets any? Speak; Marilades; you have grey hair; well then;

have you ever been entrusted with a mission? See! he shakes his

head。 Yet he is an as well as a prudent man。 And you; Anthracyllus

or Euphorides or Prinides; have you knowledge of Ecbatana or

Chaonia? You say no; do you not? Such offices are good for the son

of Coesyra and Lamachus; who; but yesterday ruined with debt; never

pay their shot; and whom all their friends avoid as foot passengers

dodge the folks who empty their slops out of window。

  LAMACHUS

    Oh! in freedom's name! are such exaggerations to be borne?

  DICAEOPOLIS

    Not unless Lamachus gets paid for it。

  LAMACHUS

    But I propose always to war with the Peloponnesians; both at

sea; on land and everywhere to make them tremble; and trounce them

soudly。

                                       (He goes back into his house。)

  DICAEOPOLIS

    For my own part; I make proclamation to all Peloponnesians;

Megarians and Boeotians; that to them my markets are open; but I debar

Lamachus from entering them。

                                            (He goes into his house。)

  LEADER OF THE CHORUS

    Convinced by this man's speech; the folk have changed their view

and approve him for having concluded peace。 But let us prepare for the

recital of the parabasis。

                   (The CHORUS moves forward and faces the audience。)

    Never since our poet presented comedies; has he praised himself

upon the stage; but; having been slandered by his enemies amongst

the volatile Athenians; accused of scoffing at his country and of

insulting the people; to…day he wishes to reply and regain for himself

the inconstant Athenians。 He maintains that he has done much that is

good for you; if you no longer allow yourselves to be too much

hoodwinked by strangers or seduced by flattery; if in politics you are

no longer the ninnies you once were; it is thanks to him。 Formerly;

when delegates from other cities wanted to deceive you; they had but

to style you; 〃the people crowned with violets;〃 and at the word

〃violets〃 you at once sat erect on the tips of your bums。 Or if; to

tickle your vanity; someone spoke of 〃rich and sleek Athens;〃 in

return for that 〃sleekness〃 he would get anything he wanted; because

he spoke of you as he would have of anchovies in oil。 In cautioning

you against such wiles; the poet has done you great service as well as

in forcing you to understand what is really the democratic

principle。 Thus the strangers; who came to pay their tributes;

wanted to see this great poet; who had dared to speak the truth to

Athens。 And so far has the fame of his boldness reached that one day

the Great King; when questioning the Lacedaemonian delegates; first

asked them which of the two rival cities was the superior at sea;

and then immediately demanded at which it was that the comic poet

directed his biting satire。 〃Happy that city;〃 he added; 〃if it

listens to his counsel; it will grow in power; and its victory is

assured。〃 This is why the Lacedaemonians offer you peace; if you

will cede them Aegina; not that they care for the isle; but they

wish to rob you of your poet。 As for you; never lose him; who will

always fight for the cause of justice in his comedies; he promises you

that his precepts will lead you to happiness; though he uses neither

flattery; nor bribery; nor intrigue; nor deceit; instead of loading

you with praise; he will point you to the better way。 I scoff at

Cleon's tricks and plotting; honesty and justice shall fight my cause;

never will you find me a political poltroon; a prostitute to the

highest bidder。

  FIRST SEMI…CHORUS (singing) I invoke thee; Acharnian Muse; fierce

and fell as the devouring fire; sudden as the spark that bursts from

the crackling oaken coal when roused by the quickening fan to fry

little fishes; while others knead the dough or whip the sharp

Thasian pickle with rapid hand; so break forth; my Muse; and inspire

thy tribesmen with rough; vigorous; stirring strains。

  LEADER OF FIRST SEMI…CHORUS

    We others; now old men and heavy with years; we reproach the city;

so many are the victories we have gained for the Athenian fleets

that we well deserve to be cared for in our declining life; yet far

from this; we are ill…used; harassed with law…suits; delivered over to

the scorn of stripling orators。 Our minds and bodies being ravaged

with age; Posidon should protect us; yet we have no other supp
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