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a footnote to history-第11章

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Mataafa was no sooner set down with the embassy than he was 

summoned and ordered on board by two German officers。  The step is 

one of those triumphs of temper which can only be admired。  Mataafa 

is entertaining the plenipotentiary of a sovereign power in treaty 

with his own king; and the captain of a German corvette orders him 

to quit his guests。



But there was worse to come。  I gather that Tamasese was at the 

time in the sulks。  He had doubtless been promised prompt aid and a 

prompt success; he had seen himself surreptitiously helped; 

privately ordered about; and publicly disowned; and he was still 

the king of nothing more than his own province; and already the 

second in command of Captain Brandeis。  With the adhesion of some 

part of his native cabinet; and behind the back of his white 

minister; he found means to communicate with the Hawaiians。  A 

passage on the KAIMILOA; a pension; and a home in Honolulu were the 

bribes proposed; and he seems to have been tempted。  A day was set 

for a secret interview。  Poor; the Hawaiian secretary; and J。 D。 

Strong; an American painter attached to the embassy in the 

surprising quality of 〃Government Artist;〃 landed with a Samoan 

boat's…crew in Aana; and while the secretary hid himself; according 

to agreement; in the outlying home of an English settler; the 

artist (ostensibly bent on photography) entered the headquarters of 

the rebel king。  It was a great day in Leulumoenga; three hundred 

recruits had come in; a feast was cooking; and the photographer; in 

view of the native love of being photographed; was made entirely 

welcome。  But beneath the friendly surface all were on the alert。  

The secret had leaked out:  Weber beheld his plans threatened in 

the root; Brandeis trembled for the possession of his slave and 

sovereign; and the German vice…consul; Mr。 Sonnenschein; had been 

sent or summoned to the scene of danger。



It was after dark; prayers had been said and the hymns sung through 

all the village; and Strong and the German sat together on the mats 

in the house of Tamasese; when the events began。  Strong speaks 

German freely; a fact which he had not disclosed; and he was scarce 

more amused than embarrassed to be able to follow all the evening 

the dissension and the changing counsels of his neighbours。  First 

the king himself was missing; and there was a false alarm that he 

had escaped and was already closeted with Poor。  Next came certain 

intelligence that some of the ministry had run the blockade; and 

were on their way to the house of the English settler。  Thereupon; 

in spite of some protests from Tamasese; who tried to defend the 

independence of his cabinet; Brandeis gathered a posse of warriors; 

marched out of the village; brought back the fugitives; and clapped 

them in the corrugated iron shanty which served as gaol。  Along 

with these he seems to have seized Billy Coe; interpreter to the 

Hawaiians; and Poor; seeing his conspiracy public; burst with his 

boat's…crew into the town; made his way to the house of the native 

prime minister; and demanded Coe's release。  Brandeis hastened to 

the spot; with Strong at his heels; and the two principals being 

both incensed; and Strong seriously alarmed for his friend's 

safety; there began among them a scene of great intemperance。  At 

one point; when Strong suddenly disclosed his acquaintance with 

German; it attained a high style of comedy; at another; when a 

pistol was most foolishly drawn; it bordered on drama; and it may 

be said to have ended in a mixed genus; when Poor was finally 

packed into the corrugated iron gaol along with the forfeited 

ministers。  Meanwhile the captain of his boat; Siteoni; of whom I 

shall have to tell again; had cleverly withdrawn the boat's…crew at 

an early stage of the quarrel。  Among the population beyond 

Tamasese's marches; he collected a body of armed men; returned 

before dawn to Leulumoenga; demolished the corrugated iron gaol; 

and liberated the Hawaiian secretary and the rump of the rebel 

cabinet。  No opposition was shown; and doubtless the rescue was 

connived at by Brandeis; who had gained his point。  Poor had the 

face to complain the next day to Becker; but to compete with Becker 

in effrontery was labour lost。  〃You have been repeatedly warned; 

Mr。 Poor; not to expose yourself among these savages;〃 said he。



Not long after; the presence of the KAIMILOA was made A CASUS BELLI 

by the Germans; and the rough…and…tumble embassy withdrew; on 

borrowed money; to find their own government in hot water to the 

neck。





THE EMPEROR'S BIRTHDAY。  It is possible; and it is alleged; that 

the Germans entered into the conference with hope。  But it is 

certain they were resolved to remain prepared for either fate。  And 

I take the liberty of believing that Laupepa was not forgiven his 

duplicity; that; during this interval; he stood marked like a tree 

for felling; and that his conduct was daily scrutinised for further 

pretexts of offence。  On the evening of the Emperor's birthday; 

March 22nd; 1887; certain Germans were congregated in a public bar。  

The season and the place considered; it is scarce cynical to assume 

they had been drinking; nor; so much being granted; can it be 

thought exorbitant to suppose them possibly in fault for the 

squabble that took place。  A squabble; I say; but I am willing to 

call it a riot。  And this was the new fault of Laupepa; this it is 

that was described by a German commodore as 〃the trampling upon by 

Malietoa of the German Emperor。〃  I pass the rhetoric by to examine 

the point of liability。  Four natives were brought to trial for 

this horrid fact:  not before a native judge; but before the German 

magistrate of the tripartite municipality of Apia。  One was 

acquitted; one condemned for theft; and two for assault。  On 

appeal; not to Malietoa; but to the three consuls; the case was by 

a majority of two to one returned to the magistrate and (as far as 

I can learn) was then allowed to drop。  Consul Becker himself laid 

the chief blame on one of the policemen of the municipality; a 

half…white of the name of Scanlon。  Him he sought to have 

discharged; but was again baffled by his brother consuls。  Where; 

in all this; are we to find a corner of responsibility for the king 

of Samoa?  Scanlon; the alleged author of the outrage; was a half…

white; as Becker was to learn to his cost; he claimed to be an 

American subject; and he was not even in the king's employment。  

Apia; the scene of the outrage; was outside the king's jurisdiction 

by treaty; by the choice of Germany; he was not so much as allowed 

to fly his flag there。  And the denial of justice (if justice were 

denied) rested with the consuls of Britain and the States。



But when a dog is to be beaten; any stick will serve。  In the 

meanwhile; on the proposition of Mr。 Bayard; the Washington 

conference on Samoan affairs was adjourned till a
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