按键盘上方向键 ← 或 → 可快速上下翻页,按键盘上的 Enter 键可回到本书目录页,按键盘上方向键 ↑ 可回到本页顶部!
————未阅读完?加入书签已便下次继续阅读!
perfidy took part in a scene of 〃reconciliation〃 at the German
consulate。
Malietoa supposed himself betrayed by Tamasese。 Consul Churchward
states with precision that the document was sold by a scribe for
thirty…six dollars。 Twelve days later at least; November 22nd; the
text of the address to Great Britain came into the hands of Dr。
Stuebel。 The Germans may have been wrong before; they were now in
the right to be angry。 They had been publicly; solemnly; and
elaborately fooled; the treaty and the reconciliation were both
fraudulent; with the broad; farcical fraudulency of children and
barbarians。 This history is much from the outside; it is the
digested report of eye…witnesses; it can be rarely corrected from
state papers; and as to what consuls felt and thought; or what
instructions they acted under; I must still be silent or proceed by
guess。 It is my guess that Stuebel now decided Malietoa Laupepa to
be a man impossible to trust and unworthy to be dealt with。 And it
is certain that the business of his deposition was put in hand at
once。 The position of Weber; with his knowledge of things native;
his prestige; and his enterprising intellect; must have always made
him influential with the consul: at this juncture he was
indispensable。 Here was the deed to be done; here the man of
action。 〃Mr。 Weber rested not;〃 says Laupepa。 It was 〃like the
old days of his own consulate;〃 writes Churchward。 His messengers
filled the isle; his house was thronged with chiefs and orators; he
sat close over his loom; delightedly weaving the future。 There was
one thing requisite to the intrigue; … a native pretender; and the
very man; you would have said; stood waiting: Mataafa; titular of
Atua; descended from both the royal lines; late joint king with
Tamasese; fobbed off with nothing in the time of the Lackawanna
treaty; probably mortified by the circumstance; a chief with a
strong following; and in character and capacity high above the
native average。 Yet when Weber's spiriting was done; and the
curtain rose on the set scene of the coronation; Mataafa was
absent; and Tamasese stood in his place。 Malietoa was to be
deposed for a piece of solemn and offensive trickery; and the man
selected to replace him was his sole partner and accomplice in the
act。 For so strange a choice; good ground must have existed; but
it remains conjectural: some supposing Mataafa scratched as too
independent; others that Tamasese had indeed betrayed Laupepa; and
his new advancement was the price of his treachery。
So these two chiefs began to change places like the scales of a
balance; one down; the other up。 Tamasese raised his flag (Jan。
28th; 1886) in Leulumoenga; chief place of his own province of
Aana; usurped the style of king; and began to collect and arm a
force。 Weber; by the admission of Stuebel; was in the market
supplying him with weapons; so were the Americans; so; but for our
salutary British law; would have been the British; for wherever
there is a sound of battle; there will the traders be gathered
together selling arms。 A little longer; and we find Tamasese
visited and addressed as king and majesty by a German commodore。
Meanwhile; for the unhappy Malietoa; the road led downward。 He was
refused a bodyguard。 He was turned out of Mulinuu; the seat of his
royalty; on a land claim of Weber's; fled across the Mulivai; and
〃had the coolness〃 (German expression) to hoist his flag in Apia。
He was asked 〃in the most polite manner;〃 says the same account …
〃in the most delicate manner in the world;〃 a reader of Marryat
might be tempted to amend the phrase; … to strike his flag in his
own capital; and on his 〃refusal to accede to this request;〃 Dr。
Stuebel appeared himself with ten men and an officer from the
cruiser ALBATROSS; a sailor climbed into the tree and brought down
the flag of Samoa; which was carefully folded; and sent; 〃in the
most polite manner;〃 to its owner。 The consuls of England and the
States were there (the excellent gentlemen!) to protest。 Last; and
yet more explicit; the German commodore who visited the be…titled
Tamasese; addressed the king … we may surely say the late king … as
〃the High Chief Malietoa。〃
Had he no party; then? At that time; it is probable; he might have
called some five…sevenths of Samoa to his standard。 And yet he sat
there; helpless monarch; like a fowl trussed for roasting。 The
blame lies with himself; because he was a helpless creature; it
lies also with England and the States。 Their agents on the spot
preached peace (where there was no peace; and no pretence of it)
with eloquence and iteration。 Secretary Bayard seems to have felt
a call to join personally in the solemn farce; and was at the
expense of a telegram in which he assured the sinking monarch it
was 〃for the higher interests of Samoa〃 he should do nothing。
There was no man better at doing that; the advice came straight
home; and was devoutly followed。 And to be just to the great
Powers; something was done in Europe; a conference was called; it
was agreed to send commissioners to Samoa; and the decks had to be
hastily cleared against their visit。 Dr。 Stuebel had attached the
municipality of Apia and hoisted the German war…flag over Mulinuu;
the American consul (in a sudden access of good service) had flown
the stars and stripes over Samoan colours; on either side these
steps were solemnly retracted。 The Germans expressly disowned
Tamasese; and the islands fell into a period of suspense; of some
twelve months' duration; during which the seat of the history was
transferred to other countries and escapes my purview。 Here on the
spot; I select three incidents: the arrival on the scene of a new
actor; the visit of the Hawaiian embassy; and the riot on the
Emperor's birthday。 The rest shall be silence; only it must be
borne in view that Tamasese all the while continued to strengthen
himself in Leulumoenga; and Laupepa sat inactive listening to the
song of consuls。
CAPTAIN BRANDEIS。 The new actor was Brandeis; a Bavarian captain
of artillery; of a romantic and adventurous character。 He had
served with credit in war; but soon wearied of garrison life;
resigned his battery; came to the States; found employment as a
civil engineer; visited Cuba; took a sub…contract on the Panama
canal; caught the fever; and came (for the sake of the sea voyage)
to Australia。 He had that natural love for the tropics which lies
so often latent in persons of a northern birth; difficulty and
danger attracted him; and when he was picked out for secret duty;
to be the hand of Germany in Samoa; there is no doubt but he
accepted the post with exhilaration。 It is doubtful if a better
choice could have been made。 He had courage; integrity; ideas of
his own; and loved the employment; the people; and the place。 Yet
there was