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bureaucracy-第34章

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state of belonging to the State。〃



Fleury。 〃Because it has a constitutional government。〃



Colleville。 〃Gentlemen; gentlemen! no politics!〃



Bixiou。 〃Fleury is right。 Serving the State in these days is no longer

serving a prince who knew how to punish and reward。 The State now is

EVERYBODY。 Everybody of course cares for nobody。 Serve everybody; and

you serve nobody。 Nobody is interested in nobody; the government clerk

lives between two negations。 The world has neither pity nor respect;

neither heart nor head; everybody forgets to…morrow the service of

yesterday。 Now each one of you may be; like Monsieur Baudoyer; an

administrative genius; a Chateaubriand of reports; a Bossouet of

circulars; the Canalis of memorials; the gifted son of diplomatic

despatches; but I tell you there is a fatal law which interferes with

all administrative genius;I mean the law of promotion by average。

This average is based on the statistics of promotion and the

statistics of mortality combined。 It is very certain that on entering

whichever section of the Civil Service you please at the age of

eighteen; you can't get eighteen hundred francs a year till you reach

the age of thirty。 Now there's no free and independent career in

which; in the course of twelve years; a young man who has gone through

the grammar…school; been vaccinated; is exempt from military service;

and possesses all his faculties (I don't mean transcendent ones) can't

amass a capital of forty…five thousand francs in centimes; which

represents a permanent income equal to our salaries; which are; after

all; precarious。 In twelve years a grocer can earn enough to give him

ten thousand francs a year; a painter can daub a mile of canvas and be

decorated with the Legion of honor; or pose as a neglected genius。 A

literary man becomes professor of something or other; or a journalist

at a hundred francs for a thousand lines; he writes 〃feuilletons;〃 or

he gets into Saint…Pelagie for a brilliant article that offends the

Jesuits;which of course is an immense benefit to him and makes him a

politician at once。 Even a lazy man; who does nothing but make debts;

has time to marry a widow who pays them; a priest finds time to become

a bishop 〃in partibus。〃 A sober; intelligent young fellow; who begins

with a small capital as a money…changer; soon buys a share in a

broker's business; and; to go even lower; a petty clerk becomes a

notary; a rag…picker lays by two or three thousand francs a year; and

the poorest workmen often become manufacturers; whereas; in the

rotatory movement of this present civilization; which mistakes

perpetual division and redivision for progress; an unhappy civil

service clerk; like Chazelle for instance; is forced to dine for

twenty…two sous a meal; struggles with his tailor and bootmaker; gets

into debt; and is an absolute nothing; worse than that; he becomes an

idiot! Come; gentlemen; now's the time to make a stand! Let us all

give in our resignations! Fleury; Chazelle; fling yourselves into

other employments and become the great men you really are。〃



Chazelle 'calmed down by Bixiou's allocution'。 〃No; I thank you〃

'general laughter'。



Bixiou。 〃You are wrong; in your situation I should try to get ahead of

the general…secretary。〃



Chazelle 'uneasily'。 〃What has he to do with me?〃



Bixiou。 〃You'll find out; do you suppose Baudoyer will overlook what

happened just now?〃



Fleury。 〃Another piece of Bixiou's spite! You've a queer fellow to

deal with in there。 Now; Monsieur Rabourdin;there's a man for you!

He put work on my table to…day that you couldn't get through within

this office in three days; well; he expects me to have it done by four

o'clock to…day。 But he is not always at my heels to hinder me from

talking to my friends。〃



Baudoyer 'appearing at the door'。 〃Gentlemen; you will admit that if

you have the legal right to find fault with the chamber and the

administration you must at least do so elsewhere than in this office。〃

'To Fleury。' 〃What are you doing here; monsieur?〃



Fleury 'insolently'。 〃I came to tell these gentlemen that there was to

be a general turn…out。 Du Bruel is sent for to the ministry; and

Dutocq also。 Everybody is asking who will be appointed。〃



Baudoyer 'retiring'。 〃It is not your affair; sir; go back to your own

office; and do not disturb mine。〃



Fleury 'in the doorway'。 〃It would be a shameful injustice if

Rabourdin lost the place; I swear I'd leave the service。 Did you find

that anagram; papa Colleville?〃



Colleville。 〃Yes; here it is。〃



Fleury 'leaning over Colleville's desk'。 〃Capital! famous! This is

just what will happen if the administration continues to play the

hypocrite。〃 'He makes a sign to the clerks that Baudoyer is

listening。' 〃If the government would frankly state its intentions

without concealments of any kind; the liberals would know what they

had to deal with。 An administration which sets its best friends

against itself; such men as those of the 'Debats;' Chateaubriand; and

Royer…Collard; is only to be pitied!〃



Colleville 'after consulting his colleagues'。 〃Come; Fleury; you're a

good fellow; but don't talk politics here; you don't know what harm

you may do us。〃



Fleury 'dryly'。 〃Well; adieu; gentlemen; I have my work to do by four

o'clock。〃



While this idle talk had been going on; des Lupeaulx was closeted in

his office with du Bruel; where; a little later; Dutocq joined them。

Des Lupeaulx had heard from his valet of La Billardiere's death; and

wishing to please the two ministers; he wanted an obituary article to

appear in the evening papers。



〃Good morning; my dear du Bruel;〃 said the semi…minister to the head…

clerk as he entered; and not inviting him to sit down。 〃You have heard

the news? La Billardiere is dead。 The ministers were both present when

he received the last sacraments。 The worthy man strongly recommended

Rabourdin; saying he should die with less regret if he could know that

his successor were the man who had so constantly done his work。 Death

is a torture which makes a man confess everything。 The minister agreed

the more readily because his intention and that of the Council was to

reward Monsieur Rabourdin's numerous services。 In fact; the Council of

State needs his experience。 They say that young La Billardiere is to

leave the division of his father and go to the Commission of Seals;

that's just the same as if the King had made him a present of a

hundred thousand francs;the place can always be sold。 But I know the

news will delight your division; which will thus get rid of him。 Du

Bruel; we must get ten or a dozen lines about the worthy late director

into the papers; his Excellency will glance them over;he reads the

papers。 Do you know the particulars of old La Billardiere's life?〃



Du Bruel made a sign in the negative。



〃No?〃 continued des Lupeaulx。 〃Well then; he was mixed up in the

affairs of La Vendee; and he was one of the confidants of 
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