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help her。 Balthazar; sunk for a moment in contemplation of the olive…
tinted head; which attracted and satisfied the eye as it stood out in
relief against the soft gray background; rose to take his wife in his
arms and carry her to her sofa。 This was what she wanted。
〃You promised me;〃 she said; taking his hand which she held between
her own magnetic palms; 〃to tell me the secret of your researches。
Admit; dear friend; that I am worthy to know it; since I have had the
courage to study a science condemned by the Church that I might be
able to understand you。 I am curious; hide nothing from me。 Tell me
first how it happened; that you rose one morning anxious and
oppressed; when over night I had left you happy。〃
〃Is it to hear me talk of chemistry that you have made yourself so
coquettishly delightful?〃
〃Dear friend; a confidence which puts me in your inner heart is the
greatest of all pleasures for me; is it not a communion of souls which
gives birth to the highest happiness of earth? Your love comes back to
me not lessened; pure; I long to know what dream has had the power to
keep it from me so long。 Yes; I am more jealous of a thought than of
all the women in the world。 Love is vast; but it is not infinite;
while Science has depths unfathomed; to which I will not let you go
alone。 I hate all that comes between us。 If you win the glory for
which you strive; I must be unhappy; it will bring you joy; while II
aloneshould be the giver of your happiness。〃
〃No; my angel; it was not an idea; not a thought; it was a man that
first led me into this glorious path。〃
〃A man!〃 she cried in terror。
〃Do you remember; Pepita; the Polish officer who stayed with us in
1809?〃
〃Do I remember him!〃 she exclaimed; 〃I am often annoyed because my
memory still recalls those eyes; like tongues of fire darting from
coals of hell; those hollows above the eyebrows; that broad skull
stripped of hair; the upturned moustache; the angular; worn face!
What awful impassiveness in his bearing! Ah! surely if there had been
a room in any inn I would never have allowed him to sleep here。〃
〃That Polish gentleman;〃 resumed Balthazar; 〃was named Adam de
Wierzchownia。 When you left us alone that evening in the parlor; we
happened by chance to speak of chemistry。 Compelled by poverty to give
up the study of that science; he had become a soldier。 It was; I
think; by means of a glass of sugared water that we recognized each
other as adepts。 When I ordered Mulquinier to bring the sugar in
pieces; the captain gave a start of surprise。 'Have you studied
chemistry?' he asked。 'With Lavoisier;' I answered。 'You are happy in
being rich and free;' he cried; then from the depths of his bosom came
the sigh of a man;one of those sighs which reveal a hell of anguish
hidden in the brain or in the heart; a something ardent; concentrated;
not to be expressed in words。 He ended his sentence with a look that
startled me。 After a pause; he told me that Poland being at her last
gasp he had taken refuge in Sweden。 There he had sought consolation
for his country's fate in the study of chemistry; for which he had
always felt an irresistible vocation。 'And I see you recognize as I
do;' he added; 'that gum arabic; sugar; and starch; reduced to powder;
each yield a substance absolutely similar; with; when analyzed; the
same qualitative result。'
〃He paused again; and then; after examining me with a searching eye;
he said confidentially; in a low voice; certain grave words whose
general meaning alone remains fixed on my memory; but he spoke with a
force of tone; with fervid inflections; with an energy of gesture;
which stirred my very vitals; and struck my imagination as the hammer
strikes the anvil。 I will tell you briefly the arguments he used;
which were to me like the live coal laid by the Almighty upon Isaiah's
tongue; for my studies with Lavoisier enabled me to understand their
full bearing。
〃'Monsieur;' he said; 'the parity of these three substances; in
appearance so distinct; led me to think that all the productions of
nature ought to have a single principle。 The researches of modern
chemistry prove the truth of this law in the larger part of natural
effects。 Chemistry divides creation into two distinct parts;organic
nature; and inorganic nature。 Organic nature; comprising as it does
all animal and vegetable creations which show an organization more or
less perfect;or; to be more exact; a greater or lesser motive power;
which gives more or less sensibility;is; undoubtedly; the more
important part of our earth。 Now; analysis has reduced all the
products of this nature to four simple substances; namely: three
gases; nitrogen; hydrogen; and oxygen; and another simple substance;
non…metallic and solid; carbon。 Inorganic nature; on the contrary; so
simple; devoid of movement and sensation; denied the power of growth
(too hastily accorded to it by Linnaeus); possesses fifty…three simple
substances; or elements; whose different combinations make its
products。 Is it probable that means should be more numerous where a
lesser number of results are produced?
〃'My master's opinion was that these fifty…three primary bodies have
one originating principle; acted upon in the past by some force the
knowledge of which has perished to…day; but which human genius ought
to rediscover。 Well; then; suppose that this force does live and act
again; we have chemical unity。 Organic and inorganic nature would
apparently then rest on four essential principles;in fact; if we
could decompose nitrogen which we ought to consider a negation; we
should have but three。 This brings us at once close upon the great
Ternary of the ancients and of the alchemists of the Middle Ages; whom
we do wrong to scorn。 Modern chemistry is nothing more than that。 It
is much; and yet little;much; because the science has never recoiled
before difficulty; little; in comparison with what remains to be done。
Chance has served her well; my noble Science! Is not that tear of
crystallized pure carbon; the diamond; seemingly the last substance
possible to create? The old alchemists; who thought that gold was
decomposable and therefore creatable; shrank from the idea of
producing the diamond。 Yet we have discovered the nature and the law
of its composition。
〃'As for me;' he continued; 'I have gone farther still。 An experiment
proved to me that the mysterious Ternary; which has occupied the human
mind from time immemorial; will not be found by physical analyses;
which lack direction to a fixed point。 I will relate; in the first
place; the experiment itself。
〃'Sow cress…seed (to take one among the many substances of organic
nature) in flour of brimstone (to take another simple substance)。
Sprinkle the seed with distilled water; that no unknown element may
reach the product of the germination。 The seed germinates; and sprouts
from a known environment; and feeds only on elements known by