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by Christ; to reconcile us to himself; canst thou attempt to seek by thy own righteousness to reconcile thyself to God; and not attempt (at least) to confront this righteousness of Christ before God; yea; to challenge it by acceptance of thy person contrary to God's design?
Suppose; that when the king has chosen one to be judge in the land; and has determined that he shall be judge in all cases; and that by his verdict every man's judgment shall stand; I say; suppose; after this; another should arise; and of his own head resolve to do his own business himself。 Now; though he should be every whit as able; yea; and suppose he should do it as justly and righteously too; yet his making of himself a judge; would be an affront to the king; and an act of rebellion; and so a transgression worthy of punishment。
Why; Pharisee; God hath appointed; that by the righteousness of his Son; and by that righteousness only; men shall be justified in his sight from the curse of the law。 Wherefore; take heed; and at thy peril; whatever thy righteousness is; confront not the righteousness of Christ therewith。 I say; bring it not in; let it not plead for thee at the bar of God; nor do thou plead for that in his court of justice; for thou canst not do this and be innocent。 If he trust to his righteousness; he hath sinned; says Ezekiel。 Mark the text; 〃When I shall say to the righteous; that he shall surely live; if he trust to his own righteousness; and commit iniquity; all his righteousness shall not be remembered: but for his iniquity that he hath committed; he shall die for it;〃 Ezek。 xxxiii。 13。
Observe a few things from this text; and they are these that follow。
1。 Here is a righteous man; a man with whom we do not hear that the God of heaven finds fault。
2。 Here is a promise made to this man; that he shall surely live; but on this condition; that he trust not to his own righteousness。 Whence it is manifest; that the promise of life to this righteous man; is not for the sake of his righteousness; but for the sake of something else; to wit; the righteousness of Christ。
1。 Not for the sake of his own righteousness。 This is evident; because we are permitted; yea; commanded; to trust in the righteousness that saveth us。 The righteousness of God is unto us all; and upon all that believe; that is; trust in it; and trust to it for justification。 Now therefore; if thy righteousness; when most perfect; could save thee; thou mightst; yea oughtst; most boldly to trust therein。 But since thou art forbidden to trust to it; it is evident it cannot save; nor is it for the sake of that; that the righteous man is saved; Rom。 iii。 21; 22。
2。 But for the sake of something else; to wit; for the sake of the righteousness of Christ; 〃Whom God hath set forth to be a propitiation through faith in his blood; to declare his righteousness for the remission of sins that are past; through the forbearance of God; to declare; I say; at this time his righteousness; that he might be just; and the justifier of him that believeth in Jesus;〃 Rom。 iii。 25; 26; see Phil。 iii。 6…8。
〃If he trust to his own righteousness; and commit iniquity; all his righteousness shall not be remembered; but for his iniquity that he hath committed (in trusting to his own righteousness); he shall die for it。〃
Note hence further。
1。 That there is more virtue in one sin to destroy; than in all thy righteousness to save thee alive。 If he trust; if he trust ever so little; if he do at all trust to his own righteousness; all his righteousness shall be forgotten; and by; and for; and in; the sin that he hath committed; in trusting to it; he shall die。
2。 Take notice also; that there are more damnable sins than those that are against the moral law。 By which of the ten commandments is trusting to our own righteousness forbidden? Yet it is a sin: it is a sin therefore forbidden by the gospel; and is included; lurketh close in; yea; is the very root of; unbelief itself; 〃He that believes not shall be damned。〃 But he that trusteth in his own righteousness doth not believe; neither in the truth; nor sufficiency of the righteousness of Christ to save him; therefore he shall be damned。
But how is it manifest; that he that trusteth to his own righteousness; doth it through a doubt; or unbelief of the truth or sufficiency of the righteousness of Christ?
I answer; because he trusteth to his own。 A man will never willingly choose to trust to the worst of helps; when he believes there is a better as near; and to be had as soon; and that too; upon as easy; if not more easy terms。 If he that trusteth to his own righteousness for life; did believe that there is indeed such a thing as the righteousness of Christ to justify; and that this righteousness of Christ has in it all…sufficiency to do that blessed work; be sure he would choose that; thereon to lay; lean; and venture his soul; that he saw was the best; and most sufficient to save; especially when he saw also (and see that he must; when he sees the righteousness of Christ); to wit; that that is to be obtained as soon; because as near; and to be had on as easy terms: nay; upon easier than man's own righteousness。 I say; he would sooner choose it; because of the weight of salvation; of the worth of salvation; and of the fearful sorrow that to eternity will overtake him that in this thing shall miscarry。 It is for heaven; it is to escape hell; wrath; and damnation; saith the soul; and therefore I will; I must; I dare not but choose that; and that only; that I believe to be the best and most sufficient help in so great a concern as soul…concern is。 So then he that trusteth to his own righteousness; does it of unbelief of the sufficiency of the righteousness of Christ to save him。
Wherefore this sin of trusting to his own righteousness is a most high transgression; because it contemneth the righteousness of Christ; which is the only righteousness that is sufficient to save from the curse of the law。 It also disalloweth the design of heaven; and the excellency of the mystery of the wisdom of God; in designing this way of salvation for man。 What shall I say; It also seeketh to rob God of the honour of the salvation of man。 It seeketh to take the crown from the head of Christ; and to set it upon the hypocrite's head; therefore; no marvel that this one sin be of that weight; virtue; and power; as to sink that man and his righteousness into hell; that leaneth thereon; or trusteth unto it。
But; Pharisee; I need not talk thus unto thee; for thou art not the man that hath that righteousness that God findeth not fault withal; nor is it to be found; but with him that is ordained to be the Saviour of mankind; nor is there any such one besides Jesus; who is called Christ。 What madness then has brought thee into the temple; there in an audacious manner to stand and vaunt before God; saying; 〃God; I thank thee; I am not as other men are?〃
Dost thou not know; that he that breaks one; breaks all the commandments of God; and consequently; that he that keeps not all; keeps none at all of the commandments of God? Saith not the scripture the same? 〃For whosoever shall keep the whole law; and yet offend in one point; h