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or had a chance of moving; its master … perhaps from some secret
sympathy between its timbers; and a certain stately tree that has
its being hereabout; and spreads its broad branches far and wide …
dreamed by day and night; for years; of setting foot upon this
shore; and breathing this pure air。 And; trust me; gentlemen;
that; if I had wandered here; unknowing and unknown; I would … if I
know my own heart … have come with all my sympathies clustering as
richly about this land and people … with all my sense of justice as
keenly alive to their high claims on every man who loves God's
image … with all my energies as fully bent on judging for myself;
and speaking out; and telling in my sphere the truth; as I do now;
when you rain down your welcomes on my head。
Our President has alluded to those writings which have been my
occupation for some years past; and you have received his allusions
in a manner which assures me … if I needed any such assurance …
that we are old friends in the spirit; and have been in close
communion for a long time。
It is not easy for a man to speak of his own books。 I daresay that
few persons have been more interested in mine than I; and if it be
a general principle in nature that a lover's love is blind; and
that a mother's love is blind; I believe it may be said of an
author's attachment to the creatures of his own imagination; that
it is a perfect model of constancy and devotion; and is the
blindest of all。 But the objects and purposes I have had in view
are very plain and simple; and may be easily told。 I have always
had; and always shall have; an earnest and true desire to
contribute; as far as in me lies; to the common stock of healthful
cheerfulness and enjoyment。 I have always had; and always shall
have; an invincible repugnance to that mole…eyed philosophy which
loves the darkness; and winks and scowls in the light。 I believe
that Virtue shows quite as well in rags and patches; as she does in
purple and fine linen。 I believe that she and every beautiful
object in external nature; claims some sympathy in the breast of
the poorest man who breaks his scanty loaf of daily bread。 I
believe that she goes barefoot as well as shod。 I believe that she
dwells rather oftener in alleys and by…ways than she does in courts
and palaces; and that it is good; and pleasant; and profitable to
track her out; and follow her。 I believe that to lay one's hand
upon some of those rejected ones whom the world has too long
forgotten; and too often misused; and to say to the proudest and
most thoughtless … 〃These creatures have the same elements and
capacities of goodness as yourselves; they are moulded in the same
form; and made of the same clay; and though ten times worse than
you; may; in having retained anything of their original nature
amidst the trials and distresses of their condition; be really ten
times better;〃 I believe that to do this is to pursue a worthy and
not useless vocation。 Gentlemen; that you think so too; your
fervent greeting sufficiently assures me。 That this feeling is
alive in the Old World as well as in the New; no man should know
better than I … I; who have found such wide and ready sympathy in
my own dear land。 That in expressing it; we are but treading in
the steps of those great master…spirits who have gone before; we
know by reference to all the bright examples in our literature;
from Shakespeare downward。
There is one other point connected with the labours (if I may call
them so) that you hold in such generous esteem; to which I cannot
help adverting。 I cannot help expressing the delight; the more
than happiness it was to me to find so strong an interest awakened
on this side of the water; in favour of that little heroine of
mine; to whom your president has made allusion; who died in her
youth。 I had letters about that child; in England; from the
dwellers in log…houses among the morasses; and swamps; and densest
forests; and deep solitudes of the far west。 Many a sturdy hand;
hard with the axe and spade; and browned by the summer's sun; has
taken up the pen; and written to me a little history of domestic
joy or sorrow; always coupled; I am proud to say; with something of
interest in that little tale; or some comfort or happiness derived
from it; and my correspondent has always addressed me; not as a
writer of books for sale; resident some four or five thousand miles
away; but as a friend to whom he might freely impart the joys and
sorrows of his own fireside。 Many a mother … I could reckon them
now by dozens; not by units … has done the like; and has told me
how she lost such a child at such a time; and where she lay buried;
and how good she was; and how; in this or that respect; she
resembles Nell。 I do assure you that no circumstance of my life
has given me one hundredth part of the gratification I have derived
from this source。 I was wavering at the time whether or not to
wind up my Clock; and come and see this country; and this decided
me。 I felt as if it were a positive duty; as if I were bound to
pack up my clothes; and come and see my friends; and even now I
have such an odd sensation in connexion with these things; that you
have no chance of spoiling me。 I feel as though we were agreeing …
as indeed we are; if we substitute for fictitious characters the
classes from which they are drawn … about third parties; in whom we
had a common interest。 At every new act of kindness on your part;
I say to myself 〃That's for Oliver; I should not wonder if that was
meant for Smike; I have no doubt that is intended for Nell;〃 and so
I become a much happier; certainly; but a more sober and retiring
man than ever I was before。
Gentlemen; talking of my friends in America; brings me back;
naturally and of course; to you。 Coming back to you; and being
thereby reminded of the pleasure we have in store in hearing the
gentlemen who sit about me; I arrive by the easiest; though not by
the shortest course in the world; at the end of what I have to say。
But before I sit down; there is one topic on which I am desirous to
lay particular stress。 It has; or should have; a strong interest
for us all; since to its literature every country must look for one
great means of refining and improving its people; and one great
source of national pride and honour。 You have in America great
writers … great writers … who will live in all time; and are as
familiar to our lips as household words。 Deriving (as they all do
in a greater or less degree; in their several walks) their
inspiration from the stupendous country that gave them birth; they
diffuse a better knowledge of it; and a higher love for it; all
over the civilized world。 I take leave to say; in the presence of
some of those gentleman; that I hope the time is not far distant
when they; in America; will receive of right some substantial
profit and return in England from their labours; and when we; in
England; sh