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me if there was any good modern Gaelic poetry。 〃None very modern;〃
said I: 〃the last great poets of the Gael were Macintyre and
Buchanan; who flourished about the middle of the last century。 The
first sang of love and of Highland scenery; the latter was a
religious poet。 The best piece of Macintyre is an ode to Ben
Dourain; or the Hill of the Water…dogs … a mountain in the
Highlands。 The master…piece of Buchanan is his La Breitheanas or
Day of Judgment; which is equal in merit; or nearly so; to the
Cywydd y Farn; or Judgment Day of your own immortal Gronwy Owen。
Singular that the two best pieces on the Day of Judgment should
have been written in two Celtic dialects; and much about the same
time; but such is the fact。〃
〃Really;〃 said the old church clerk; 〃you seem to know something of
Celtic literature。〃
〃A little;〃 said I; 〃I am a bit of a philologist; and when studying
languages dip a little into the literature which they contain。〃
As I had heard him say that he had occasionally given lessons in
the Welsh language; I inquired whether any of his pupils had made
much progress in it。 〃The generality;〃 said he; 〃soon became tired
of its difficulties; and gave it up without making any progress at
all。 Two or three got on tolerably well。 One; however; acquired
it in a time so short that it might be deemed marvellous。 He was
an Oxonian; and came down with another in the vacation in order to
study hard against the yearly collegiate examination。 He and his
friend took lodgings at Pengwern Hall; then a farm…house; and
studied and walked about for some time; as other young men from
college; who come down here; are in the habit of doing。 One day he
and his friend came to me; who was then clerk; and desired to see
the interior of the church。 So I took the key and went with them
into the church。 When he came to the altar he took up the large
Welsh Common Prayer…Book; which was lying there; and looked into
it。 'A curious language this Welsh;' said he; 'I should like to
learn it。' 'Many have wished to learn it; without being able;'
said I; 'it is no easy language。' 'I should like to try;' he
replied; 'I wish I could find some one who would give me a few
lessons。' 'I have occasionally given instructions in Welsh;' said
I; 'and shall be happy to oblige you。' Well; it was agreed that he
should take lessons of me; and to my house he came every evening;
and I gave him what instructions I could。 I was astonished at his
progress。 He acquired the pronunciation in a lesson; and within a
week was able to construe and converse。 By the time he left
Llangollen; and he was not here in all more than two months; he
understood the Welsh Bible as well as I did; and could speak Welsh
so well that the Welsh; who did not know him; took him to be one of
themselves; for he spoke the language with the very tone and manner
of a native。 Oh; he was the cleverest man for language that I ever
knew; not a word that he heard did he ever forget。〃
〃Just like Mezzofanti;〃 said I; 〃the great cardinal philologist。
But whilst learning Welsh; did he not neglect his collegiate
studies?〃
〃Well; I was rather apprehensive on that point;〃 said the old
gentleman; 〃but mark the event。 At the examination he came off
most brilliantly in Latin; Greek; mathematics; and other things
too; in fact; a double first…class man; as I think they call it。〃
〃I have never heard of so extraordinary an individual;〃 said I。 〃I
could no more have done what you say he did; than I could have
taken wings and flown。 Pray; what was his name?〃
〃His name;〃 said the old gentleman; 〃was Earl。〃
I was much delighted with my new acquaintance; and paid him
frequent visits; the more I saw him the more he interested me。 He
was kind and benevolent; a good old Church of England Christian;
was well versed in several dialects of the Celtic; and possessed an
astonishing deal of Welsh heraldic and antiquarian lore。 Often
whilst discoursing with him I almost fancied that I was with Master
Salisburie; Vaughan of Hengwrt; or some other worthy of old; deeply
skilled in everything remarkable connected with wild 〃Camber's
Lande。〃
CHAPTER XIX
The Vicar and his Family … Evan Evans … Foaming Ale … Llam y
Lleidyr … Baptism … Joost Van Vondel … Over to Rome … The Miller's
Man … Welsh and English。
WE had received a call from the Vicar of Llangollen and his lady;
we had returned it; and they had done us the kindness to invite us
to take tea with them。 On the appointed evening we went; myself;
wife; and Henrietta; and took tea with the vicar and his wife;
their sons and daughters; all delightful and amiable beings … the
eldest son a fine intelligent young man from Oxford; lately
admitted into the Church; and now assisting his father in his
sacred office。 A delightful residence was the vicarage; situated
amongst trees in the neighbourhood of the Dee。 A large open window
in the room; in which our party sat; afforded us a view of a green
plat on the top of a bank running down to the Dee; part of the
river; the steep farther bank covered with umbrageous trees; and a
high mountain beyond; even that of Pen y Coed clad with wood。
During tea Mr E。 and I had a great deal of discourse。 I found him
to be a first…rate Greek and Latin scholar; and also a proficient
in the poetical literature of his own country。 In the course of
discourse he repeated some noble lines of Evan Evans; the
unfortunate and eccentric Prydydd Hir; or tall poet; the friend and
correspondent of Gray; for whom he made literal translations from
the Welsh; which the great English genius afterwards wrought into
immortal verse。
〃I have a great regard for poor Evan Evans;〃 said Mr E。; after he
had finished repeating the lines; 〃for two reasons: first; because
he was an illustrious genius; and second; because he was a South…
Wallian like myself。〃
〃And I;〃 I replied; 〃because he was a great poet; and like myself
fond of a glass of cwrw da。〃
Some time after tea the younger Mr E。 and myself took a walk in an
eastern direction along a path cut in the bank; just above the
stream。 After proceeding a little way amongst most romantic
scenery; I asked my companion if he had ever heard of the pool of
Catherine Lingo … the deep pool; as the reader will please to
remember; of which John Jones had spoken。
〃Oh yes;〃 said young Mr E。: 〃my brothers and myself are in the
habit of bathing there almost every morning。 We will go to it if
you please。〃
We proceeded; and soon came to the pool。 The pool is a beautiful
sheet of water; seemingly about one hundred and fifty yards in
length; by about seventy in width。 It is bounded on the east by a
low ridge of rocks forming a weir。 The banks on both sides are
high and precipitous; and covered with trees; some of which shoot
their arms for some way above the face of the pool。 This is said
to be the deepest pool in the whole course of the Dee; varying in
depth from twenty to thirty feet。 Enormous pike; called in Welsh
penhwiaid; or ducks…heads; from the similarity which the