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heimskringla-第219章

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urt together; but Eystein; who was come to age of discretion; had a court for himself。  But when Inge's and Sigurd's counsellors were dead;  namely; Sadagyrd Bardson; Ottar Birting; Amunde Gyrdson; Thjostolf Alason; Ogmund Svipter; and Ogmund Denger; a brother of Erling Skakke (Erling was not much looked up to while Ogmund lived);  the two kings; Inge and Sigurd divided their courts。  King Inge then got great assistance from Gregorius Dagson; a son of Dag Eilifson by Ragnhild a daughter of Skapte Ogmundson。  Gregorius had much property; and was himself a thriving; sagacious man。  He presided in the governing the country under King Inge; and the king allowed him to manage his property for him according to his own judgment。



22。 HABITS AND MANNERS OF HARALD'S SONS。

When King Sigurd grew up he was a very ungovernable; restless man in every way; and so was King Eystein; but Eystein was the more reasonable of the two。  King Sigurd was a stout and strong man; of a brisk appearance; he had light brown hair; an ugly mouth; but otherwise a well…shaped countenance。  He was polite in his conversation beyond any man; and was expert in all exercises。 Einar Skulason speaks of this: 

     〃Sigurd; expert in every way      To wield the sword in bloody fray;      Showed well that to the bold and brave      God always luck and victory gave。      In speech; as well as bloody deeds;      The king all other men exceeds;      And when he speaks we think that none      Has said a word but he alone。〃

King Eystein was dark and dingy in complexion; of middle height; and a prudent able man; but what deprived him of consideration and popularity with those under him were his avarice and narrowness。  He was married to Ragna; a daughter of Nicolas Mase。 King Inge was the handsomest among them in countenance。  He had yellow but rather thin hair; which was much curled。  His stature was small; and he had difficulty in walking alone; because he had one foot withered; and he had a hump both on his back and his breast。  He was of cheerful conversation; and friendly towards his friends; was generous; and allowed other chiefs to give him counsel in governing the country。  He was popular; therefore; with the public; and all this brought the kingdom and the mass of the people on his side。  King Harald Gille's daughter Brigida was first married to the Swedish king Inge Halsteinson; and afterwards to Earl Karl Sonason; and then to the Swedish king Magnus。  She and King Inge Haraldson were cousins by the mother's side。  At last Brigida married Earl Birger Brose; and they had four sons; namely; Earl Philip; Earl Knut; Folke; and Magnus。 Their daughters were Ingegerd; who was married to the Swedish king Sorkver; and their son was King Jon; a second daughter was called Kristin; and a third Margaret。  Harald Gille's second daughter was called Maria; who was married to Simon Skalp; a son of Halkel Huk; and their son was called Nikolas。  King Harald Gille's third daughter was called Margaret; who was married to Jon Halkelson; a brother of Simon。  Now many things occurred between the brothers which occasioned differences and disputes; but I will only relate what appears to me to have produced the more important events。



23。 CARDINAL NIKOLAS COMES TO THE COUNTRY。

In the days of Harald's sons Cardinal Nikolas came from Rome to Norway; being sent there by the pope。  The cardinal had taken offence at the brothers Sigurd and Eystein; and they were obliged to come to a reconciliation with him; but; on the other hand; he stood on the most affectionate terms with King Inge; whom he called his son。  Now when they were all reconciled with him; he moved them to let Jon Birgerson be consecrated archbishop of Throndhjem and gave him a vestment which is called a pallium; and settled moreover that the archbishop's seat should be in Nidaros; in Christ church; where King Olaf the Saint reposes。  Before that time there had only been common bishops in Norway。  The cardinal introduced also the law; that no man should go unpunished who appeared with arms in the merchant…town; excepting the twelve men who were in attendancce on the king。  He improved many of the customs of the Northmen while he was in the country。  There never came a foreigner to Norway whom all men respected so highly; or who could govern the people so well as he did。  After some time he returned to the South with many friendly presents; and declared ever afterwards that he was the greatest friend of the people of Norway。  When he came south to Rome the former pope died suddenly; and all the people of Rome would have Cardinal Nikolas for pope; and he was consecrated under the name of Adrian; and according to the report of men who went to Rome in his days; he had never any business; however important; to settle with other people; but he would break it off to speak with the Northmen who desired to see him。  He was not long pope; and is now considered a saint。



24。 MIRACLE OF KING OLAF。

In the time of Harald Gille's sons; it happened that a man called Haldor fell into the hands of the Vindland people; who took him and mutilated him; cut open his neck; took out the tongue through the opening; and cut out his tongue root。  He afterwards sought out the holy King Olaf; fixed his mind entirely on the holy man; and weeping besought King Olaf to restore his speech and health。 Thereupon he immediately recovered his speech by the good king's compassion; went immediately into his service for all his life; and became an excellent trustworthy man。  This miracle took place a fortnight before the last Olafsmas; upon the day that Cardinal Nikolas set foot on the land of Norway。



25。 MIRACLES OF KING OLAF ON RICHARD。

In the Uplands were two brothers; men of great family; and men of fortune; Einar and Andres; sons of Guthorm Grabard; and brothers of King Sigurd Haraldson's mother; and they had great properties and udal estates in that quarter。  They had a sister who was very handsome; but did not pay sufficient regard to the scandal of evil persons; as it afterwards appeared。  She was on a friendly footing with an English priest called Richard; who had a welcome to the house of her brothers; and on account of their friendship for him she did many things to please him; and often to his advantage; but the end of all this was; that an ugly report flew about concerning this girl。  When this came into the mouth of the public all men threw the blame on the priest。  Her brothers did the same; and expressed publicly; as soon as they observed it; that they laid the blame most on him。  The great friendship that was between the earl and the priest proved a great misfortune to both; which might have been expected; as the brothers were silent about their secret determination; and let nothing be observed。 But one day they called the priest to them; who went; expecting nothing but good from them; enticed him from home with them; saying that they intended to go to another district; where they had some needful business; and inviting him to go with them。  They had with them a farm…servant who knew their purpose。  They went in a boat along the shore of a lake which is called Rands lake; and landed at a ness called Skiptisand; where
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