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 ;Whether shall we go against Gautland�察�and maraud there with such men as we have got�察�or is there any other course that appears to you more advisable�拭─ �He spoke both long and well。

Thereafter many powerful men spoke�察�and all were at last agreed in dissuading from hostilities。  They argued thus�此  �Although we are a numerous body of men who are assembled here�察�yet they are all only people of weight and power�察�but�察�for a war expedition�察�young men who are in quest of property and consideration are more suitable。  It is also the custom of people of weight and power�察�when they go into battle or strife�察�to have many people with them whom they can send out before them for their defence�察�for the men do not fight worse who have little property�察�but even better than those who are brought up in the midst of wealth。;  After these considerations the king resolved to dismiss this army from any expedition�察�and to give every man leave to return home�察�but proclaimed�察�at the same time�察�that next summer the people over the whole country would be called out in a general levy�察�to march immediately against the Swedish king�察�and punish him for his want of faith。  All thought well of this plan。 Then the king returned northwards to Viken�察�and took his abode at Sarpsborg in autumn�察�and ordered all things necessary for winter provision to be collected there�察�and he remained there all winter ��A。D。 1019�� with a great retinue。



92。 SIGVAT THE SKALD'S JOURNEY EASTWARDS。

People talked variously about Earl Ragnvald�察�some said he was King Olaf's sincere friend�察�others did not think this likely�察�and thought it stood in his power to warn the Swedish king to keep his word�察�and the agreement concluded on between him and King Olaf。  Sigvat the poet often expressed himself in conversation as Earl Ragnvald's great friend�察�and often spoke of him to King Olaf�察�and he offered to the king to travel to Earl Ragnvald's and spy after the Swedish kings doings�察�and to attempt�察�if possible�察�to get the settlement of the agreement。  The king thought well of this plan�察�for he oft�察�and with pleasure�察�spoke to his confidential friends about Ingegerd�察�the king's daughter。  Early in winter ��A。D。 1019�� Sigvat the skald�察�with two companions�察�left Sarpsborg�察�and proceeded eastwards over the moors to Gautland。 Before Sigvat and King Olaf parted he composed these verses�此�

     ;Sit happy in thy hall�察�O king�      �Till I come back�察�and good news bring�此     �The skald will bid thee now farewell�察     �Till he brings news well worth to tell。      He wishes to the helmed hero      Health�察�and long life�察�and a tull flow      Of honour�察�riches。 and success       And�察�parting�察�ends his song with this。      The farewell word is spoken now __      The word that to the heart lies nearest�察     �And yet�察�O king�  �before I go�察     �One word on what I hold the dearest�察     �I fain would say�察 �O�  �may God save      To thee the bravest of the brave�察     �The land�察�which is thy right by birth� ─     �This is my dearest with on earth。;

Then they proceeded eastwards towards Eid�察�and had difficulty in crossing the river in a little cobble�察�but they escaped�察�though with danger�此�and Sigvat sang�此�

     ;On shore the crazy boat I drew�察     �Wet to the skin�察�and frightened too�察     �For truly there was danger then�察     �The mocking hill elves laughed again。       To see us in this cobble sailing�察     �And all our sea´skill unavailing。      But better did it end�察�you see�察     �Than any of us could foresee。;

Then they went through the Eid forest�察�and Sigvat sang�此�

     ;A hundred miles through Eid's old wood�察     �And devil an alehouse�察�bad or good�察      �A hundred miles�察�and tree and sky      Were all that met the weary eye。      With many a grumble�察�many a groan。      A hundred miles we trudged right on�察     �And every king's man of us bore      On each foot´sole a bleeding sore。;

They came then through Gautland�察�and in the evening reached a farm´house called Hof。  The door was bolted so that they could not come in�察�and the servants told them it was a fast´day�察�and they could not get admittance。  Sigvat sang�此�

     ;Now up to Hof in haste I hie�察     �And round the house and yard I pry。      Doors are fast locked  but yet within�察     �Methinks�察�I hear some stir and din。      I peep�察�with nose close to the ground。      Below the door�察�but small cheer found。      My trouble with few words was paid       ;`Tis holy time��' the house´folkd said。      Heathens�  �to shove me thus away�      �I' the foul fiend's claws may you all lay。;

Then they came to another farm�察�where the good´wife was standing at the door。 and told them not to come in�察�for they were busy with a sacrifice to the elves。  Sigvat sang of it thus�此�

     ;`My poor lad�察�enter not�察�I pray��'      Thus to me did the old wife say�察      �For all of us are heathens here�察     �And I for Odin's wrath do fear。'      The ugly witch drove me away�察     �Like scared wolf sneaking from his prey。      When she told me that there within      Was sacrifice to foul Odin。;

Another evening�察�they came to three bondes�察�all of them of the name of Olver�察�who drove them away。  Sigvat sang�此�

     ;Three of one name�察     �To their great shame�察     �The traveller late      Drove from their gate�      �Travellers may come      From our viking´home�察     �Unbidden guests      At these Olvers' feasts。;

They went on farther that evening�察�and came to a fourth bonde�察�who was considered the most hospitable man in the country�察�but he drove them away also。  Then Sigvat sang�此�

     ;Then on I went to seek night's rest      From one who was said to be the best�察     �The kindest host in the land around�察     �And there I hoped to have quarters found。      But�察�faith��'twas little use to try�察     �For not so much as raise an eye      Would this huge wielder of the spade�此     �If he's the hest�察�it must he said      Bad is the best�察�and the skald's praise      Cannot be given to churls like these。      I almost wished that Asta's son      In the Eid forest had been one      When we�察�his men�察�were even put      Lodging to crave in a heathen's hut。      I knew not where the earl to find�察     �Four times driven off by men unkind�察     �I wandered now the whole night o'er�察     �Driven like a dog from door to door。;

Now when they came to Earl Ragnvald's the earl said they must have had a severe journey。  Then Sigvat sang�此�

     ;The message´bearers of the king      From Norway came his words to bring�察     �And truly for their master they      Hard work have done before to´day。      We did not loiter on the road�察     �But on we pushed for thy abode�此     �Thy folk�察�in sooth�察�were not so kind      That we cared much to lag hehind。      But Eid to rest safe we found�察     �From robbers free to the eastern bound�此     �This praise to thee�察�great earl�察�is due       The skald says only what is true。;

Earl Ragnvald gave Sigvat a gold arm´ring�察�and a woman said ;he had not made the journey with his black eyes for nothing。;  Sigvat sang�此�

     ;My coal´black eyes      Dost thou despise�拭     �They have lighted me      Across the sea      To gain this golden prize�此     �They have lighted me�察     �Thy eyes to see�察     �O'er Iceland's main�察     �O'er hill and plain�此 �
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