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worldly ways and byways(弊没岻揃)-及12嫗

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     What     the  people    who   meet    these   artists  occasionally    at  a  private 

concert or behind the scenes during the intense strain of a representation�察�

take too readily for monumental egoism and conceit�察�is�察�the greater part of 

the   time�察  �merely    the  desire   for  a  sustaining    word�察   �a  longing   for   the 

stimulant of praise。 

     All actors and singers are but big children�察�and must be humored and 

petted like children when you wish them to do their best。 It is necessary 

for them to feel in touch with their audiences�察�to be assured that they are 

not falling below the high ideals formed for their work。 

     Some     winters    ago   a  performance      at  the  opera    nearly   came    to  a 

standstill    because    an  all´conquering     soprano    was    found   crying    in  her 

dressing´room。 After many weary moments of consolation and questioning�察�

it came out that she felt quite sure she no longer had any talent。 One of the 

other   singers   had   laughed   at   her   voice�察  �and   in   consequence   there   was 

nothing left to live for。 A half´hour later�察�owing to judicious ;treatment�察─�

she was singing gloriously and bowing her thanks to thunders of applause。 



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     Rather than blame this divine discontent that has made man what he is 

to´day�察�let us glorify and envy it�察�pitying the while the frail mortal vessels 

it consumes with its flame。 No adulation can turn such natures from their 

goal�察�and in the hour of triumph the slave is always at their side to whisper 

the   word   of   warning。   This   discontent   is   the   leaven   that   has   raised   the 

whole   loaf   of   dull   humanity   to   better   things   and   higher   efforts�察  �those 

privileged   to   feel   it   are   the   suns   that   illuminate   our   system。   If   on   these 

luminaries   observers   have   discovered   spots�察  �it   is   well   to   remember   that 

these blemishes are but the defects of their qualities�察�and better far than the 

total    eclipse    that  shrouds     so   large    a  part   of   humanity      in  colorless 

complacency。 

     It will never be known how many master´pieces have been lost to the 

world because at the critical moment a friend has not been at hand with the 

stimulant      of  sympathy      and   encouragement         needed    by   an   overworked�察�

straining artist who was beginning to lose confidence in himself�察�to soothe 

his irritated nerves with the balm of praise�察�and take his poor aching head 

on    a  friendly    shoulder     and   let   him   sob    out  there    all  his  doubt    and 

discouragement。 

     So let us not be niggardly or ungenerous in meting out to struggling 

fellow´beings their share�察�and perchance a little more than their share of 

approbation   and   applause�察 �poor  enough   return�察 �after  all�察 �for  the  pleasure 

their labors have procured us。 What adequate compensation can we mete 

out to an author for the hours of delight and self´forgetfulness his talent 

has brought to us in moments of loneliness�察�illness�察�or grief�拭�What can pay 

our debt to a painter who has fixed on canvas the face we love�拭�

     The  little  return   that   it   is   in   our power to   make   for  all   the  joy  these 

gifted   fellow´beings   bring   into   our   lives   is   ��closing   our   eyes   to   minor 

imperfections�� to warmly applaud them as they move upward�察�along their 

stony path。 



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                       CHAPTER 8 ´ Slouch 



       I SHOULD like to see�察�in every school´room of our growing country�察�

in every business office�察�at the railway stations�察�and on street corners�察�large 

placards     placed    with    ;Do    not  slouch;     printed    thereon    in  distinct   and 

imposing characters。 If ever there was a tendency that needed nipping in 

the   bud   ��I   fear   the   bud   is   fast   becoming   a   full´blown   flower���察  �it   is   this 

discouraging national failing。 

     Each     year   when     I  return   from    my    spring   wanderings�察      �among     the 

benighted and effete nations of the Old World�察�on whom the untravelled 

American looks down from the height of his superiority�察�I am struck anew 

by the contrast between the trim�察�well´groomed officials left behind on one 

side of the ocean and the happy´go´ lucky�察�slouching individuals I find on 

the other。 

     As   I   ride   up   town   this   unpleasant   impression   deepens。   In   the   ;little 

Mother Isle; I have just left�察�bus´drivers have quite a coaching air�察�with hat 

and   coat   of   knowing   form。 They  sport   flowers   in   their   button´holes   and 

salute other bus´drivers�察�when they meet�察�with a twist of whip and elbow 

refreshingly correct�察�showing that they take pride in their calling�察�and have 

been   at   some   pains   to   turn   themselves   out   as   smart   in   appearance   as 

finances would allow。 

     Here�察  �on   the   contrary�察  �the   stage   and   cab   drivers   I   meet   seem   to   be 

under a blight�察�and to have lost all interest in life。 They lounge on the box�察�

their    legs   straggling    aimlessly�察   �one    hand    holding    the   reins�察  �the  other 

hanging      dejectedly     by    the   side。   Yet   there   is  little  doubt    that   these 

heartbroken citizens are earning double what their London CONFRERES 

gain。 The shadow of the national peculiarity is over them。 

     When I get to my rooms�察�the elevator boy is reclining in the lift�察�and 

hardly raises his eye´lids as he languidly manoeuvres the rope。 I have seen 

that   boy   now   for   months�察  �but   never   when   his   boots   and   clothes   were 

brushed   or   when   his   cravat   was   not   riding   proudly  above   his   collar。   On 

occasions      I  have    offered    him   pins�察  �which     he   took   wearily�察   �doubtless 

because   it   was   less   trouble   than   to   refuse。   The   next   day�察  �however�察  �his 

cravat again rode triumphant�察�mocking my efforts to keep it in its place。 



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                                  Worldly Ways and Byways 



His hair�察�too�察�has been a cause of wonder to me。 How does he manage to 

have it always so long and so unkempt�拭�More than once�察�when expecting 

callers�察�I have bribed him to have it cut�察�but it seemed to grow in the night�察�

back to its poetic profusion。 

     In what does this noble disregard for appearances which characterizes 

American         men     originate�拭     �Our     climate�察     �as    some      suggest�察    �or 

discouragement at not all being millionaires�拭�It more likely comes from an 

absence   with   us   of   the   military   training   that   abroad   goes   so   far   
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隆堋響頼��紗秘慕禰厮宴和肝写偬堋響��
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