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himself embraced by a foreign pilgrim； and after regarding him
steadily without speaking he was still unable to recognise him； but
the pilgrim perceiving his perplexity cried； 〃What！ and is it
possible； Sancho Panza； that thou dost not know thy neighbour
Ricote； the Morisco shopkeeper of thy village？〃
Sancho upon this looking at him more carefully began to recall his
features； and at last recognised him perfectly； and without getting
off the ass threw his arms round his neck saying； 〃Who the devil could
have known thee； Ricote； in this mummer's dress thou art in？ Tell
me； who bas frenchified thee； and how dost thou dare to return to
Spain； where if they catch thee and recognise thee it will go hard
enough with thee？〃
〃If thou dost not betray me； Sancho；〃 said the pilgrim； 〃I am
safe； for in this dress no one will recognise me； but let us turn
aside out of the road into that grove there where my comrades are
going to eat and rest； and thou shalt eat with them there； for they
are very good fellows； I'll have time enough to tell thee then all
that has happened me since I left our village in obedience to his
Majesty's edict that threatened such severities against the
unfortunate people of my nation； as thou hast heard。〃
Sancho complied； and Ricote having spoken to the other pilgrims they
withdrew to the grove they saw； turning a considerable distance out of
the road。 They threw down their staves； took off their pilgrim's
cloaks and remained in their under…clothing； they were all
good…looking young fellows； except Ricote； who was a man somewhat
advanced in years。 They carried alforjas all of them； and all
apparently well filled； at least with things provocative of thirst；
such as would summon it from two leagues off。 They stretched
themselves on the ground； and making a tablecloth of the grass they
spread upon it bread； salt； knives； walnut； scraps of cheese； and
well…picked ham…bones which if they were past gnawing were not past
sucking。 They also put down a black dainty called； they say； caviar；
and made of the eggs of fish； a great thirst…wakener。 Nor was there
any lack of olives； dry； it is true； and without any seasoning； but
for all that toothsome and pleasant。 But what made the best show in
the field of the banquet was half a dozen botas of wine； for each of
them produced his own from his alforjas； even the good Ricote； who
from a Morisco had transformed himself into a German or Dutchman； took
out his； which in size might have vied with the five others。 They then
began to eat with very great relish and very leisurely； making the
most of each morsel… very small ones of everything… they took up on
the point of the knife； and then all at the same moment raised their
arms and botas aloft； the mouths placed in their mouths； and all
eyes fixed on heaven just as if they were taking aim at it； and in
this attitude they remained ever so long； wagging their heads from
side to side as if in acknowledgment of the pleasure they were
enjoying while they decanted the bowels of the bottles into their
own stomachs。
Sancho beheld all； 〃and nothing gave him pain；〃 so far from that；
acting on the proverb he knew so well； 〃when thou art at Rome do as
thou seest；〃 he asked Ricote for his bota and took aim like the rest
of them； and with not less enjoyment。 Four times did the botas bear
being uplifted； but the fifth it was all in vain； for they were
drier and more sapless than a rush by that time； which made the
jollity that had been kept up so far begin to flag。
Every now and then some one of them would grasp Sancho's right
hand in his own saying； 〃Espanoli y Tudesqui tuto uno： bon compano；〃
and Sancho would answer； 〃Bon compano； jur a Di！〃 and then go off into
a fit of laughter that lasted an hour； without a thought for the
moment of anything that had befallen him in his government； for
cares have very little sway over us while we are eating and
drinking。 At length； the wine having come to an end with them；
drowsiness began to come over them； and they dropped asleep on their
very table and tablecloth。 Ricote and Sancho alone remained awake； for
they had eaten more and drunk less； and Ricote drawing Sancho aside；
they seated themselves at the foot of a beech； leaving the pilgrims
buried in sweet sleep； and without once falling into his own Morisco
tongue Ricote spoke as follows in pure Castilian：
〃Thou knowest well； neighbour and friend Sancho Panza； how the
proclamation or edict his Majesty commanded to be issued against those
of my nation filled us all with terror and dismay； me at least it did；
insomuch that I think before the time granted us for quitting Spain
was out； the full force of the penalty had already fallen upon me
and upon my children。 I decided； then； and I think wisely （just like
one who knows that at a certain date the house he lives in will be
taken from him； and looks out beforehand for another to change
into）； I decided； I say； to leave the town myself； alone and without
my family； and go to seek out some place to remove them to comfortably
and not in the hurried way in which the others took their departure；
for I saw very plainly； and so did all the older men among us； that
the proclamations were not mere threats； as some said； but positive
enactments which would be enforced at the appointed time； and what
made me believe this was what I knew of the base and extravagant
designs which our people harboured； designs of such a nature that I
think it was a divine inspiration that moved his Majesty to carry
out a resolution so spirited； not that we were all guilty； for some
there were true and steadfast Christians； but they were so few that
they could make no head against those who were not； and it was not
prudent to cherish a viper in the bosom by having enemies in the
house。 In short it was with just cause that we were visited with the
penalty of banishment； a mild and lenient one in the eyes of some； but
to us the most terrible that could be inflicted upon us。 Wherever we
are we weep for Spain； for after all we were born there and it is
our natural fatherland。 Nowhere do we find the reception our unhappy
condition needs； and in Barbary and all the parts of Africa where we
counted upon being received； succoured； and welcomed； it is there they
insult and ill…treat us most。 We knew not our good fortune until we
lost it； and such is the longing we almost all of us have to return to
Spain； that most of those who like myself know the language； and there
are many who do； come back to it and leave their wives and children
forsaken yonder； so great is their love for it； and now I know by
experience the meaning of the saying； sweet is the love of one's
country。
〃I left our village； as I said； and went to France； but though
they gave us a kind reception there I was anxious to see all I
could。 I crossed into Italy； and reached Germany； and there it
seemed to me we might live with more freedom； as the inhabitants do
not pay any attention to trifling points； everyone lives as he
likes； for in most parts they enjoy liberty of conscience。 I took a
house in a town near Augsburg； and then joined these pilgrims； who are
in the h