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life of francis marion(献席廉某,瀧旋量勧)-及44嫗

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     The   party   under   Major   John   Postell�察  �which   was   ordered   out   on   the 

29th January in this year�察�and succeeded in taking eleven British waggons 

with     soldiers'    clothing      at   Keithfield�察    �consisted     with     the   officers�察�

commanding   of   thirty´eight   men。*   They   carried   off   what   clothing   they 

could�察  �and   what   they  could   not   they  burnt。   What   was   carried   away   was 

sold for a division�察�and bought in�察�as it appears�察�in continental dollars�察�on 



                                                 106 


´ Page 107´

                                          Life of Marion。 



the 2d February�察�1781。 

      * This statement is confusing。 To paraphrase�察�Postell's party ��which 

made this attack�� consisted of thirty´eight supernumerary officers。  A。 L。�察�

 1997。  

     The prices of a few are inserted�察�sixteen blankets were sold。 1 Bought 

by Major Postell for 1590 1 do。 Capt。 Wm。 Capers 2200 1 do。 ��the lowest 

priced�� by Capt。 Thomas Potts�察�900 1 Loaf of sugar�察�Francis Greene�察�2000 

 1 Coat by Capt。 Capers�察�6210 1 Knife and fork�察�A。 Simons�察�700 1 Pair of 

Stockings�察�Capt。 Capers�察�800 &c。 &c。 &c。 

     Most      of   this   party    were    supernumerary        officers�察   �who     placed 

themselves under the command of Major ��then Captain�� Postell�察�who was 

justly   considered     as   one  of   the   most  enterprising     officers   in  Marion's 

brigade。  Of   these   thirty´eight   men�察  �the  only  survivor   is   Richard   Greene�察�

who has been long a respectable and opulent planter on Black river。 The 

account of sales is in the hand writing of Capt。 Thomas Potts。 There is a 

list   of   the   names   of   the  thirty´eight�察  �many   of   whom   fought   then     and 

afterwards with great bravery。  John Futhey�察�then a lieutenant�察�after being 

promoted to a captaincy was killed in a skirmish at Avant's ferry on Black 

river。 Thomas Potts�察�jun。 a lieutenant�察�was twice wounded。 John M`Bride�察�

father of the late friend of the author�察�Dr。 James M`Bride�察�was always at 

his post。 What a loss to science was the early death of the son�拭�Capt。 Wm。 

Capers was imprisoned by Balfour in the upper story of his ~provost~�察�and 

made his escape by slipping past the keeper at night when he brought their 

scanty  supper   to   the   prisoners。   He   had   then   to   descend   a   steep   flight   of 

stairs and pass the guard at the bottom。 Luckily he stumbled at the head of 

the   stairs   and   fell   to   the   bottom�察  �and   the   guard   mistaking   him   for   the 

keeper�察  �raised   him   up   and   gave   him   much   consolation。   He   had   only   to 

refrain from speaking and to utter a few groans�察�which being an indistinct 

tone of the voice�察�made no discovery�察�and the guard suffered him to pass。 

A friend furnished him with a small boat to pass Cooper river�察�but now the 

difficulty was to get through the British guard ships which lined the river。 

Being      a  pretty   good    mimic�察    �he  bethought      himself    of  assuming      the 

character of a drunken sailor ~going on board his own ship~�察�and acted his 

part so admirably well�察�that he was suffered�察�though often threatened�察�to 



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                                           Life of Marion。 



pass   through   the   whole   fleet。   Capt。   Capers   lost   no   time   in   joining   Gen。 

Marion�察     �with    whom     he   fought    bravely    in  the   ranks   until   the  general 

advanced down into St。 Thomas' parish�察�where he commanded a company�察�

and   where   he   had   left   property  at   the   mercy  of   the   enemy。*   Capt。   Wm。 

Capers�察�and his brother G。 Sinkler Capers�察�were often afterwards the terror 

of   the   enemy�察  �who   had   early   oppressed   and   imprisoned   them�察  �for   G。   S。 

Capers had also made his escape from the ~provost~。 

      * The following is a curious fact in natural history。 When Capt。 G。 S。 

Capers returned to his plantation in 1782�察�it had been completely stripped 

of all live stock and poultry�察�except one cock。 When the British chased him 

he had always taken refuge under a kitchen low to the ground。 This bird 

was carefully preserved。 After the war�察�it was the fashion for ladies to wear 

scarlet cloaks�察�and so strong was his recollection ��must it be so called�� of 

the colour of the British uniform�察�that whenever he saw ladies in scarlet 

cloaks�察�he would squall   out�察�as such   birds usually do   at sight of danger�察�

and run directly under the kitchen。  

     Francis     G。   Deliesseline�察    �the   present    sheriff   of   Charleston     district�察�

joined Marion when a boy�察�and made if possible a still more surprising and 

narrow   escape   out   of   the   same   ~provost~�察  �but   as   the   narrative   would 

expose certain names which he wishes concealed�察�he has declined giving it 

publicity。 At so early an age�察�none behaved better than Deliesseline�察�and 

no one   has   refreshed   the   author's   memory  more   in   the   detail of   facts   of 

that period。 

     Many of the privates of Marion's brigade were men of character and 

honour�察�most of them lost their fortunes by the war�察�and many made them�察�

or at least handsome   competencies�察�after  it�察  �but it   is believed   that   more�察�

cast out of the ways of industry and economy�察�and losing their all�察�sunk 

under   the   pressure   brought   upon   them。   Where   they   are   known�察  �what   an 

injustice   would   it   be   to   pass   over   the   merits   of   such   men�拭     �On   the 

monument erected by the Greeks at Thermopylae�察�the names of Leonidas 

and   his   three   hundred   men   were   not   inscribed�察  �because   it   was   thought 

impossible to imagine they could ever be forgotten。 

     Pardon   me�察  �ye   sons   of   my   fellow   soldiers�   �should   my   memory   be 

found not so tenacious�察�and should I have passed over the merits of many 



                                                 108 


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                                          Life of Marion。 



of your fathers without even a shade of remembrance。 



       Chapter IV。 



                              CAMPAIGN OF 1782。 



     The military history of this year�察�is not remarkable for any great events�察�

but the most material of these happened in the brigade of Marion。 As they 

are not altogether of a pleasant nature�察�it appears to have been the wish of 

many   to   bury   them   in   oblivion�察  �and   therefore   some   of   them   have   been 

suppressed�察     �and   others    but  slightly   recorded。     But�察  �the  correspondence 

gives dates and hints�察�which bring the whole to recollection�察�and it is the 

duty  of   the  biographer  to   be   impartial。  It   was  hoped   that   he   might   have 

avoided   saying   any   thing   more   about   the   dispute   which   arose   between 

Cols。 Peter Horry and Maham�察�but�察�as that dis
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