按键盘上方向键 ← 或 → 可快速上下翻页，按键盘上的 Enter 键可回到本书目录页，按键盘上方向键 ↑ 可回到本页顶部！
————未阅读完？加入书签已便下次继续阅读！
hat。 It is a change； an irradiation of the mind。 Everything is there as it was before； only now it is aflame。 Suddenly the light fills one's eyes； and one knows that God has risen and that doubt has fled for ever。
3。 GOD IS YOUTH
The third thing to be told of the true God is that GOD IS YOUTH。 God； we hold； began and is always beginning。 He looks forever into the future。 Most of the old religions derive from a patriarchal phase。 God is in those systems the Ancient of Days。 I know of no Christian attempt to represent or symbolise God the Father which is not a bearded； aged man。 White hair； beard； bearing； wrinkles； a hundred such symptoms of senile decay are there。 These marks of senility do not astonish our modern minds in the picture of God； only because tradition and usage have blinded our eyes to the absurdity of a time…worn immortal。 Jove too and Wotan are figures far past the prime of their vigour。 These are gods after the ancient habit of the human mind； that turned perpetually backward for causes and reasons and saw all things to come as no more than the working out of Fate； 〃Of Man's first disobedience and the fruit Of that forbidden tree； whose mortal taste Brought death into the world and all our woe。〃 But the God of this new age； we repeat； looks not to our past but our future； and if a figure may represent him it must be the figure of a beautiful youth； already brave and wise； but hardly come to his strength。 He should stand lightly on his feet in the morning time； eager to go forward； as though he had but newly arisen to a day that was still but a promise； he should bear a sword； that clean； discriminating weapon； his eyes should be as bright as swords； his lips should fall apart with eagerness for the great adventure before him； and he should be in very fresh and golden harness； reflecting the rising sun。 Death should still hang like mists and cloud banks and shadows in the valleys of the wide landscape about him。 There should be dew upon the threads of gossamer and little leaves and blades of the turf at his feet。 。 。 。
4。 WHEN WE SAY GOD IS LOVE
One of the sayings about God that have grown at the same time most trite and most sacred； is that God is Love。 This is a saying that deserves careful examination。 Love is a word very loosely used； there are people who will say they love new potatoes； there are a multitude of loves of different colours and values。 There is the love of a mother for her child； there is the love of brothers； there is the love of youth and maiden； and the love of husband and wife； there is illicit love and the love one bears one's home or one's country； there are dog…lovers and the loves of the Olympians； and love which is a passion of jealousy。 Love is frequently a mere blend of appetite and preference； it may be almost pure greed； it may have scarcely any devotion nor be a whit self…forgetful nor generous。 It is possible so to phrase things that the furtive craving of a man for another man's wife may be made out to be a light from God。 Yet about all the better sorts of love； the sorts of love that people will call 〃true love；〃 there is something of that same exaltation out of the narrow self that is the essential quality of the knowledge of God。 Only while the exaltation of the love passion comes and goes； the exaltation of religious passion comes to remain。 Lovers are the windows by which we may look out of the prison of self； but God is the open door by which we freely go。 And God never dies； nor disappoints； nor betrays。 The love of a woman and a man has usually； and particularly in its earlier phases of excitement； far too much desire； far too much possessiveness and exclusiveness； far too much distrust or forced trust； and far too great a kindred with jealousy to be like the love of God。 The former is a dramatic relationship that drifts to a climax； and then again seeks presently a climax； and that may be satiated or fatigued。 But the latter is far more like the love of comrades； or like the love of a man and a woman who have loved and been through much trouble together； who have hurt one another and forgiven； and come to a complete and generous fellowship。 There is a strange and beautiful love that men tell of that will spring up on battlefields between sorely wounded men； and often they are men who have fought together； so that they will do almost incredibly brave and tender things for one another； though but recently they have been trying to kill each other。 There is often a pure exaltation of feeling between those who stand side by side manfully in any great stress。 These are the forms of love that perhaps come nearest to what we mean when we speak of the love of God。 That is man's love of God； but there is also something else； there is the love God bears for man in the individual believer。 Now this is not an indulgent； instinctive； and sacrificing love like the love of a woman for her baby。 It is the love of the captain for his men； God must love his followers as a great captain loves his men； who are so foolish； so helpless in themselves； so confiding； and yet whose faith alone makes him possible。 It is an austere love。 The spirit of God will not hesitate to send us to torment and bodily death。 。 。 。 And God waits for us； for all of us who have the quality to reach him。 He has need of us as we of him。 He desires us and desires to make himself known to us。 When at last the individual breaks through the limiting darknesses to him； the irradiation of that moment； the smile and soul clasp； is in God as well as in man。 He has won us from his enemy。 We come staggering through into the golden light of his kingdom； to fight for his kingdom henceforth； until at last we are altogether taken up into his being。
CHAPTER THE FOURTH THE RELIGION OF ATHEISTS
1。 THE SCIENTIFIC ATHEIST
It is a curious thing that while most organised religions seem to drape about and conceal and smother the statement of the true God； the honest Atheist； with his passionate impulse to strip the truth bare； is constantly and unwittingly reproducing the divine likeness。 It will be interesting here to call a witness or so to the extreme instability of absolute negation。 Here； for example； is a deliverance from Professor Metchnikoff； who was a very typical antagonist of all religion。 He died only the other day。 He was a very great physiologist indeed； he was a man almost of the rank and quality of Pasteur or Charles Darwin。 A decade or more ago he wrote a book called 〃The Nature of Man；〃 in which he set out very plainly a number of illuminating facts about life。 They are facts so illuminating that presently； in our discussion of sin； they will be referred to again。 But it is not Professor Metchnikoff's intention to provide material for a religious discussion。 He sets out his facts in order to overthrow theology as he conceives it。 The remarkable thing about his book； the thing upon which I would now lay stress； is that he betrays no inkling of the fact that he has no longer the right to conceive theology as he conceives it。 The development of his