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described�察�but these exceptions are clearly the outcome of their superficial 

training�察�and do not affect the fact my feeble and frequently even eccentric 

arguments   are   at   length   certainly   moving       the   more   intelligent   into   an 

admission of what constitutes true justice and refinement。 It is not to be 

denied that here and there exists a prejudice against our customs even in 

the    minds    of   the  studious�察   �but   as   this  is  invariably    the   shadow     of 

misconception�察�it has frequently been my sympathetic privilege to promote 

harmony by means of the inexorable logic of fact and reason。 ;But are not 

your   officials   uncompromisingly   opposed   to   the   freedom   of   the   Press�拭─�

said    one   who    conversed     with    me   on   the  varying     phases   of   the  two 

countries�察    �and    knowing      that   in   his  eyes    this   would     constitute    an 

unendurable       offence�察  �I  at  once   appeased     his  mind。    ;By   no   means�察─    �I 

replied�察 �if anything�察�the exact contrary is the case。 As a matter of reality�察�

of course�察�there is no Press now�察�the all´seeing Board of Censors having 

wisely determined that it was not stimulating to the public welfare�察�but if 

such   an   institution   was   permitted   to   exist   you   may  rest   genially  assured 

that nothing could exceed the lenient toleration which all in office would 

extend   towards   it。; A  similar   instance   of   malicious   inaccuracy  is   widely 

spoken      of  regarding    our   lesser   ones。   ;Is  it  really  a  fact�察 �Mr。   Kong�察─�

exclaimed       a  maiden     of   magnanimous        condescension�察      �to  this   person 

recently�察   �that   we   poor   women   are   despised   in   your   country�察  �and   that 

among       the   working´classes       female    children    are   even    systematically 

abandoned   as   soon   as   they   are   born�拭─  �Suffering   my   features   to   express 

amusement   at   this   unending   calumny�察  �I   indicated   my   violent   contempt 

towards the one who had first uttered it。 ;So far from despising them�察─�I 

continued�察  �with   ingratiating   gallantry�察   �we   recognise   that   they   are   quite 

necessary      for  the   purposes     of   preparing    our   food�察   �carrying    weighty 

burdens�察�and the like�察�and how grotesque an action would it be for poor 

but affectionate parents to abandon one who in a few years' time could be 

sold at a really remunerative profit�察�this�察�indeed�察�being the principal means 



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of sustenance in many frugal families。; 

     On another occasion I had seated myself upon a wooden couch in one 

of   the   open   spaces   about   the   outskirts   of   the   city�察  �when   an   aged   man 

chanced to pass by。 Him I saluted with ceremonious politeness�察�on account 

of    his  years    and    the   venerable     dignity    of   his  beard。    Thereupon       he 

approached        near�察  �and   remarking      affably   that   the   afternoon     was   good 

��though�察�to use no subtle evasion�察�it was very evil���察�he congenially sat by 

my side and entered into familiar discourse。 

     ;They   say   that   in    your   part   of   the   world   we   old   grandfathers   are 

worshipped�察─  �he   said�察  �after   recounting   to   my   ears   all   the   most   intimate 

details   of   his   existence   from   his   youth   upwards�察   �now�察  �might   that   be 

right�拭─�

     ;Truly�察─  �I   replied。   ;It   is   the   unchanging   foundation   of   our   system  of 

morality。; 

     ;Ay�察  �ay�察─  �he   admitted   pleasantly。   ;We   are   a   long   way   behind   them 

foreigners in everything。 At the rate we're going there won't be any trade 

nor work nor religion left in this country in another twenty years。 I often 

wish I had gone abroad when I was younger。 And if I had chanced upon 

your parts I should be worshipped�察�eh�拭─�and at the agreeable thought the 

aged man laughed in his throat with simple humour。 

     ;Assuredly�察─�I replied�察 �after you were dead。; 

     ;Eh�拭─  �exclaimed   the   venerable   person�察  �checking   the   fountain   of   his 

mirth abruptly at the word。 ;Dead� �not before�拭�Doesn'tdoesn't that seem 

a bit of a waste�拭─�

     ;Such has been the observance from the time of unrecorded antiquity�察─�

I replied。 ;'Obey parents�察�respect the old�察�loyally uphold the sovereign�察�and 

worship ancestors。'; 

     ;Well�察  �well�察─  �remarked   the   one   beside   me�察   �obedience   and   respect 

that's something nowadays。 And you make them do it�拭─�

     ;Our   laws   are   unflinching   in   their   application�察─  �I   said。   ;No   crime   is 

held to be more detestable than disrespect of those to whom we owe our 

existence。; 

     ;Quite right�察─�he agreed�察 �it's a pleasure to hear it。 It must be a great 

country�察  �yours�察  �a   country   with   a   future�察  �I   should   say。   Now�察  �about   that 



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                                     THE MIRROR OF KONG HO 



youngest lad of my son Henry'sthe one that drops pet lizards down my 

neck�察  �and   threatened   to   put   rat   poison   into   his   mother's   tea   when   she 

wouldn't take him to the Military Turneyment�察�what would they do to him 

by your laws�拭─�

     ;If   the   assertion    were    well   sustained    by   competent      witnesses�察─    �I 

replied�察 �it would probably be judged so execrable an offence�察�that a new 

punishment would have to be contrived。 Failing that�察�he would certainly 

be wrapped round from head to foot in red´hot chains�察�and thus exposed to 

public derision。; 

     ;Ah�察    �red´hot   chains� ─   �said   the   aged   person�察   �as  though     the  words 

formed a pleasurable taste upon his palate。 ;The young beggar� �Well�察�he'd 

deserve it。; 

     ;Furthermore�察─       �I  continued�察   �gratified   at  having    found    one   who    so 

intelligently     appreciated     the   deficiencies    of   his  own    country     and   the 

unblemished perfection of ours�察 �his parents and immediate descendants�察�

if any should exist�察�would be submitted to a fate as inevitable but slightly 

less    contemptuousslow          compression�察      �perchance�察     �his   parents     once 

removed       ��thus    enclosing     your    venerable      personality���察    �and    remoter 

offsprings would be merely put to the sword without further ignominy�察�and 

those   of   less   kinship   to   about   the   fourth   degree   would   doubtless   escape 

with branding and a reprimand。; 

     ;Lordelpus� ─      �exclaimed     the   patriarchal    one�察  �hastily   leaping    to  the 

extreme      limit   of   the   wooden      couch�察   �and   grasping     his   staff   into  a 

significant attitude of defence�察 �what's that for�拭─�

     ;Our system of justice is all´embracing�察─�I explaine
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