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Concerning the proverb of the highly…accomplished horse。 The
various perils to be encountered in the Beneath Parts。 The inexplicable
journey performed by this one； and concerning the obscurity of the
witchcraft employed。
VENERATED SIRE；Among these islanders there is a proverb； 〃Do
not place the carte〃 （or card； the two words having an identical purport；
and both signifying the inscribed tablet of viands prepared for a banquet；）
before the horse。〃 Doubtless the saying first arose as a timely rebuke to a
certain barbarian emperor who announced his contempt for the
intelligence of his subjects by conferring high mandarin rank upon a
favourite steed and ceremoniously appointing it to be his chancellor； but
from the narrower moral that an unreasoning animal is out of place； and
even unseemly； in the entertaining hall or council chamber； the expression
has in the course of time taken a wider application and is now freely used
as an insidious thrust at one who may be suspected of contrariness of
character； of confusing issues； or of acting in a vain or illogical manner。 I
had already preserved the saying among other instances of foreign thought
and expression which I am collecting for your dignified amusement； as it
is very characteristic of the wisdom and humour of these Outer Lands。 The
imagination is essentially barbaric。 A horsedoubtless well…groomed；
richly…caparisoned； and as intellectual as the circumstances will permit；
but inevitably an animal of degraded attributes and untraceable ancestrya
horse reclining before a lavishly set…out table and considering well of what
dish it shall next partake！ Could anything； it appears； be more diverting！
Truly to our more refined outlook the analogy is lacking both in delicacy
of wit and in exactitude of balance； but to the grosser barbarian conception
of what is gravity…removing it is irresistible。
I am； however； reminded of the saying by perceiving that I was on the
point of recording certain details of recent occurrence without first
unrolling to your mind the incidents from which it has arisen that the
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person who is now communicating with you is no longer reposing in the
Capital； but spending a period profitably in observing the habits of those
who dwell in the more secluded recesses on the outskirts of the Island。
This reversal of the proper sequence of affairs would doubtless strike
those around as an instance of setting the banquet before the horse。
Without delay； then； to pursue the allusion to its appropriate end； I will
return； as it may be said； to my nosebag。
At various points about the streets of the Capital there are certain
caverns artificially let into the bowels of the earth； to which any person
may betake himself upon purchasing a printed sign which he must display
to the guardian of the gate。 Once within the underneathmost parts he is
free to be carried from place to place by means of the trains of carriages
which I have already described to you； until he would return to the outer
surface； when he must again display his talisman before he is permitted to
pass forth。 Nor is this an empty form； for upon an occasion this person
himself witnessed a very bitter contention between a keeper of the barrier
and one whose token had through some cause lost its potency。
In the company of the experienced I had previously gone through the
trial without mischance； so that recently when I expressed a wish to visit a
certain Palace； and was informed that the most convenient manner would
be to descend into the nearest cavern； I had no reasonable device for
avoiding the encounter。 Nevertheless； enlightened sire； I will not attempt
to conceal from your omniscience that I was by no means impetuous
towards the adventure。 Owing to the pugnacious and unworthy suspicions
of those who direct their destinies； I have not yet been able to penetrate the
exact connection between the movements of these hot…smoke chariots and
the Unseen Forces。 To a person whose chief object in life is to avoid
giving offence to any of the innumerable demons which are ever on the
watch to revenge themselves upon our slightest indiscretion； this
uncertainty opens an unending vista of intolerable possibilities。 As if to
emphasise the perils of this overhanging doubt the surroundings are
ingeniously arranged so as to represent as nearly as practicable the terrors
of the Beneath World。 Both by day and night a funereal gloom envelops
the caverns； the pathways and resting…places are meagre and so
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constructed as to be devoid of attraction or repose； and by a skilful
contrivance the natural atmosphere is secretly withdrawn and a very
acrimonious sulphurous haze driven in to replace it。 In sudden and
unforeseen places eyes of fire open and close with disconcerting rapidity；
and even change colour in vindictive significance； wooden hands are
outstretched as in unrelenting rigidity against supplication； or； divining the
unexpressed thoughts； inexorably point； as one gazes； still deeper into the
recesses of the earth； while the air is never free from the sounds of groans；
shrieks； the rattling of chains； dull； hopeless noises beneath one's feet or
overhead； and the hoarse wordless cries of despair with which the
attending slaves of the caverns greet the distant clamour of every
approaching fire…chariot。 Admittedly the intention of the device is
benevolently conceived； and it is strenuously asserted that many persons
of corrupt habits and ill…balanced lives； upon waking unexpectedly while
passing through these Beneath Parts； have abandoned the remainder of
their journey； and； escaping hastily to the outer air； have from that time
onwards led a pure and consistent existence； but； on the other foot； those
who are compelled to use the caverns daily； freely