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an old town by the sea(鴛今硬廓)-及15嫗

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present    century。   It  is  easier  to  do   that  than   fully  to  account    for  the 

numerous      queer    human     types   which    have   existed   from   time   to  time 

previous to that period。 

     In   recently   turning   over   the   pages   of  Mr。   Brewster's    entertaining 

collection of Portsmouth sketches�察�I have been struck by the number and 

variety of the odd men and women who appear incidentally on the scene。 

They are�察�in the author's intention�察�secondary figures in the background of 

his   landscape�察   �but   they   stand   very   much    in  the  foreground     of   one's 

memory after the book is laid aside。 One finds one's self thinking quite as 

often of that squalid old hut´dweller up by Sagamore Creek as of General 

Washington�察       �who     visited   the    town     in   1789。    Conservatism       and 

respectability have their values�察�certainly�察�but has not the unconventional 

its values also�拭�If we render unto that old hut´dweller the things which are 

that old hut´dweller's�察�we must concede him his picturesqueness。 He was 

dirty�察  �and   he   was   not   respectable�察  �but   he   is   picturesquenow   that   he   is 

dead。 

     If the reader has five or ten minutes to waste�察�I invite him to glance at 

a few old profiles of persons who�察�however substantial they once were�察�are 

now leading a life of mere outlines。 I would like to give them a less faded 

expression�察�but the past is very chary of yielding up anything more than its 

shadows。 

     The    first  who    presents   himself    is  the  ruminative     hermit    already 

mentioneda species of uninspired Thoreau。 His name was Benjamin Lear。 

So   far   as   his   craziness   went�察 �he   might   have   been   a   lineal   descendant   of 

that   ancient   king   of   Britain   who   figures   on   Shakespeare's   page。   Family 



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dissensions made a recluse of King Lear�察�but in the case of Benjamin there 

were no mitigating circumstances。 He had no family to trouble him�察�and 

his realm remained undivided。 He owned an excellent farm on the south 

side of Sagamore Creek�察�a little to the west of the bridge�察�and might have 

lived at ease�察�if personal comfort had not been distasteful to him。 Personal 

comfort   entered   into   no   part   of   Lear's。 To   be   alone   filled   the   little   pint´ 

measure   of   his   desire。   He   ensconced   himself   in   a   wretched   shanty�察  �and 

barred   the   door�察  �figuratively�察  �against   all   the   world。   Wealthwhat   would 

have been wealth to himlay  within his   reach�察�but he thrust it aside�察  �he 

disdained luxury as he disdained idleness�察�and made no compromise with 

convention。 When a man cuts himself absolutely adrift from custom�察�what 

an astonishingly  light spar  floats him�   �How few  his   wants   are�察 �after  all� �

Lear    was    of  a  cheerful    disposition�察   �and    seems    to  have    been   wholly 

inoffensiveat   a   distance。   He   fabricated   his   own   clothes�察  �and   subsisted 

chiefly on milk and potatoes�察�the product of his realm。 He needed nothing 

but an island to be a Robinson Crusoe。 At rare intervals he flitted like a 

frost´bitten   apparition   through   the   main   street   of   Portsmouth�察  �which   he 

always designated as ;the Bank�察─�a name that had become obsolete fifty or 

a hundred years before。 Thus�察�for nearly a quarter of a century�察�Benjamin 

Lear   stood   aloof   from   human   intercourse。   In   his   old   age   some   of   the 

neighbors offered him shelter during the tempestuous winter months�察�but 

he would have none of ithe defied wind and weather。 There he lay in his 

dilapidated hovel in his   last illness�察�refusing to   allow any one to   remain 

with him overnightand the mercury four degrees below zero。 Lear was 

born in 1720�察�and vegetated eighty´two years。 

     I take it that Timothy Winn�察�of whom we have only a glimpse�察�would 

like to have more�察�was a person better worth knowing。 His name reads like 

the title of some old´fashioned novel;Timothy Winn�察�or the Memoirs of 

a Bashful Gentleman。; He came to Portsmouth from Woburn at the close 

of   the   last   century�察  �and   set   up   in   the   old   museum´building   on   Mulberry 

Street what was called ;a piece goods store。; He was the third Timothy in 

his monotonous family�察�and in order to differentiate himself he inscribed 

on the sign over his shop door�察 �Timothy Winn�察�3d�察─�and was ever after 

called ;Three´Penny Winn。; That he enjoyed the pleasantry�察�and clung to 



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                                     An Old Town By The Sea 



his sign�察�goes to show that he was a person who would ripen on further 

acquaintance�察  �were   further   acquaintance   now   practicable。   His   next´door 

neighbor�察�Mr。 Leonard Serat�察�who kept a modest tailoring establishment�察�

also tantalizes us a little with a dim intimation of originality。 He plainly 

was without literary prejudices�察�for on one face of his swinging sign was 

painted   the   word Taylor�察  �and   on   the   other Tailor。 This   may  have   been   a 

delicate     concession     to   that  part   of   the   communitythe        greater   part�察�

probablywhich would have spelled it with a y。 

     The building in which Messrs。 Winn and Serat had their shops was the 

property   of   Nicholas   Rousselet�察  �a   French   gentleman   of   Demerara�察  �the 

story   of   whose   unconventional   courtship   of   Miss   Catherine   Moffatt   is 

pretty enough to bear retelling�察�and entitles him to a place in our limited 

collection of etchings。 M。 Rousselet had doubtless already mad excursions 

into the pays de tendre�察�and given Miss Catherine previous notice of the 

state of his heart�察�but it was not until one day during the hour of service at 

the Episcopal church that he brought matters to a crisis by handing to Miss 

Moffatt a small Bible�察�on the fly´leaf of which he had penciled the fifth 

verse of the Second Epistle of John 

           ;And now I beseech thee�察�lady�察�not as though I                     wrote a new 

commandment unto thee�察�but that                   which we had from the beginning�察�

that we love one another。; 

     This   was   not    to  be   resisted�察  �at   lease  not   by   Miss   Catherine�察   �who 

demurely handed the volume back to him with a page turned down at the 

sixteenth verse in the first chapter of Ruth 

           ;Whither   thou   goest�察  �I   will   go�察  �and   where   thou   lodgest�察  �I   will 

lodge�此�thy people shall be my people�察�and thy God my God�此�where thou 

diest�察�will I die�察�and there will I be buried�此�the Lord do so to me�察�and more 

also�察�if aught but death part thee and me。; 

     Aside   from   this   quaint   touch   of   romance�察  �what   attaches   me   to   the 

happy   pairfor     the   marriage    was
卦指朕村 貧匯匈 和匯匈 指欺競何 壘��1�� 家��1��
隆堋響頼��紗秘慕禰厮宴和肝写偬堋響��
梁椣戻幣�� 梁心弌傍議揖扮窟燕得胎��傍竃徭失議心隈才凪万弌誌育断蛍�輌臆惨軼僑〃�燕慕得珊辛參資誼持蛍才将刮襲潜��範寔亟圻幹慕得 瓜寡追葎娼得辛參資誼寄楚署衛、持蛍才将刮襲潜填��