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the antiquities of the jews-1-第125章

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one that has been thy bitter enemy; who; while he was thine own
son hath proved so wicked to thee。 Leave off; therefore; thy
unreasonable grief; and come abroad and be seen of thy soldiers;
and return them thanks for the alacrity they showed in the fight;
for I myself will this day persuade the people to leave thee; and
to give the kingdom to another; if thou continuest to do thus;
and then I shall make thee to grieve bitterly and in earnest。〃
Upon Joab's speaking thus to him; he made the king leave off his
sorrow; and brought him to the consideration of his affairs。 So
David changed his habit; and exposed himself in a manner fit to
be seen by the multitude; and sat at the gates; whereupon all the
people heard of it;
and ran together to him; and saluted him。 And this was the
present state of David's affairs。

CHAPTER 11。

How David; When He Had Recovered His Kingdom; Was Reconciled To
Shimei; And To Ziba; And Showed A Great Affection To Barzillai;
And How; Upon The Rise Of A Sedition; He Made Amasa Captain Of
His Host; In Order To Pursue Seba; Which Amasa Was Slain By Joab。

1。 Now those Hebrews that had been With Absalom; and had retired
out of the battle; when they were all returned home; sent
messengers to every city to put them in mind of what benefits
David had bestowed upon them; and of that liberty which he had
procured them; by delivering them from many and great wars。 But
they complained; that whereas they had ejected him out of his
kingdom; and committed it to another governor; which other
governor; whom they had set up; was already dead; they did not
now beseech David to leave off his anger at them; and to become
friends with them; and; as he used to do; to resume the care of
their affairs; and take the kingdom again。 This was often told to
David。 And; this notwithstanding; David sent to Zadok and
Abiathar the high priests; that they should speak to the rulers
of the tribe of Judah after the manner following: That it would
be a reproach upon them to permit the other tribes to choose
David for their king before their tribe; 〃and this;〃 said he;
〃while you are akin to him; and of the same common blood。〃 He
commanded them also to say the same to Amasa the captain of their
forces; That whereas he was his sister's son; he had not
persuaded the multitude to restore the kingdom to David; that he
might expect from him not only a reconciliation; for that was
already granted; but that supreme command of the army also which
Absalom had bestowed upon him。 Accordingly the high priests; when
they had discoursed with the rulers of the tribe; and said what
the king had ordered them; persuaded Amasa to undertake the care
of his affairs。 So he persuaded that tribe to send immediately
ambassadors to him; to beseech him to return to his own kingdom。
The same did all the Israelites; at the like persuasion of Amasa。

2。 When the ambassadors came to him; he came to Jerusalem; and
the tribe of Judah was the first that came to meet the king at
the river Jordan。 And Shimei; the son of Gera; came with a
thousand men; which he brought with him out of the tribe of
Benjamin; and Ziba; the freed…man of Saul; with his sons; fifteen
in number; and with his twenty servants。 All these; as well as
the tribe of Judah; laid a bridge 'of boats' over the river; that
the king; and those that were with him; might with ease pass over
it。 Now as soon as he was come to Jordan; the tribe of Judah
saluted him。 Shimei also came upon the bridge; and took hold of
his feet; and prayed him to forgive him what he had offended; and
not to be too bitter against him; nor to think fit to make him
the first example of severity under his new authority; but to
consider that he had repented of his failure of duty; and had
taken care to come first of all to him。 While he was thus
entreating the king; and moving him to compassion; Abishai;
Joab's brother; said; 〃And shall not this man die for this; that
he hath cursed that king whom God hath appointed to reign over
us?〃 But David turned himself to him; and said; 〃Will you never
leave off; ye sons of Zeruiah? Do not you; I pray; raise new
troubles and seditions among us; now the former are over; for I
would not have you ignorant that I this day begin my reign; and
therefore swear to remit to all offenders their punishments; and
not to animadvert on any one that has sinned。 Be thou;
therefore;〃 said he; 〃O Shimei; of good courage; and do not at
all fear being put to death。〃 So he worshipped him; and went on
before him。

3。 Mephibosheth also; Saul's grandson; met David; clothed in a
sordid garment; and having his hair thick and neglected; for
after David was fled away; he was in such grief that he had not
polled his head; nor had he washed his clothes; as dooming
himself to undergo such hardships upon occasion of the change…of
the king's affairs。 Now he had been unjustly calumniated to the
king by Ziba; his steward。 When he had saluted the king; and
worshipped him; the king began to ask him why he did not go out
of Jerusalem with him; and accompany him during his flight。 He
replied; that this piece of injustice was owing to Ziba; because;
when he was ordered to get things ready for his going out with
him; he took no care of it; but regarded him no more than if he
had been a slave; 〃and; indeed; had I had my feet sound and
strong; I had not deserted thee; for I could then have made use
of them in my flight: but this is not all the injury that Ziba
has done me; as to my duty to thee; my lord and master; but he
hath calumniated me besides; and told lies about me of his own
invention; but I know thy mind will not admit of such calumnies;
but is righteously disposed; and a lover of truth; which it is
also the will of God should prevail。 For when thou wast in the
greatest danger of suffering by my grandfather; and when; on that
account; our whole family might justly have been destroyed; thou
wast moderate and merciful; and didst then especially forget all
those injuries; when; if thou hadst remembered them; thou hadst
the power of punishing us for them; but thou hast judged me to be
thy friend; and hast set me every day at thine own table; nor
have I wanted any thing which one of thine own kinsmen; of
greatest esteem with thee; could have expected。〃 When he had said
this; David resolved neither to punish Mephibosheth; nor to
condemn Ziba; as having belied his master; but said to him; that
as he had 'before' granted all his estate to Ziba; because he did
not come along with him; so he 'now' promised to forgive him; and
ordered that the one half of his estate should be restored to
him。 (20) Whereupon Mephibosheth said; 〃Nay; let Ziba take all;
it suffices me that thou hast recovered thy kingdom。〃

4。 But David desired Barzillai the Gileadite; that great and good
man; and one that had made a plentiful provision for him at
Mahanaim; and had conducted him as far as Jordan; to accompany
him to Jerusalem; for he promised to treat him in his old age
with all manner of respect … to take care of him; and provide for
him。 But Barzillai was so desirous to live at home; that he
entreated him to excuse him from attendance on him; and s
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