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worldly ways and byways(弊没岻揃)-及61嫗

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fabulous prices。 The same artifice was used with paintings�察�said to be by 

great masters�察�and with imitations of old stuffs and bric´ a´brac�察�which the 

ignorant and arrogant invaders pretended to appreciate and collect。 

     Previous to our arrival there had been an invasion of the Continent by 

the English about the year 1812。 One of their historians�察�called Thackeray�察�

gives an amusing account of this in the opening chapters of his ;Shabby 

Genteel Story。; That event�察�however�察�was unimportant in comparison with 

the   great American   movement�察  �although   both   were   characterized   by   the 

same      total  disregard     of   the   feelings    and    prejudices    of   indigenous 

populations。      The   English     then   walked    about    the  continental     churches 

during   divine   service�察  �gazing   at   the   pictures   and   consulting   their   guide´ 

books as unconcernedly as our compatriots do to´day。 They also crowded 

into   theatres   and   concert   halls�察  �and   afterwards   wrote   to   the   newspapers 

complaining of the bad atmosphere of those primitive establishments and 

of the long ENTR'ACTES。 

     As long as the invaders confined themselves to such trifles�察�the patient 

foreigners submitted to their overbearing and uncouth ways because of the 

supposed benefit to trade。 The natives even went so far as to build hotels 

for   the   accommodation   and   delight   of   the   invaders�察  �abandoning   whole 

quarters to their guests。 

     There was�察�however�察�a point at which complacency stopped。 The older 

civilizations     had    formed     among     themselves      restricted    and   exclusive 

societies�察   �to  which     access   was    almost    impossible     to  strangers。    These 

sanctuaries tempted the immigrants�察�who offered their fairest virgins and 

much treasure for the privilege of admission。 The indigenous aristocrats�察�

who     were    mostly    poor�察  �yielded   to  these   offers   and   a  few   Americans 

succeeded       in  forcing   an   entrance。    But   the   old   nobility   soon    became 

frightened   at   the   number   and   vulgarity   of   the   invaders�察  �and   withdrew 

severely into their shells�察�refusing to accept any further bribes either in the 

form of females or finance。 

     From  this   moment   dates   the humiliation of   the discoverers。 All   their 



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booty     and   plunder    seemed     worthless     in  comparison       with   the  Elysian 

delights they  imagined  were  concealed   behind   the  closed doors   of those 

holy    places�察   �visions   of   which    tortured    the   women      from   the   western 

hemisphere and prevented their taking any pleasure in other victories。 To 

be received into those inner circles became their chief ambition。 With this 

end   in   view   they   dressed   themselves   in   expensive   costumes�察  �took   the 

trouble to learn the ;lingo; spoken in the country�察�went to the extremity of 

copying the ways of the native women by painting their faces�察�and in one 

or two cases imitated the laxity of their morals。 

     In   spite   of  these   concessions�察    �our   women      were   not   received    with 

enthusiasm。   On   the   contrary�察  �the   very   name   of   an   American   became   a 

byword      and    an  abomination       in  every   continental     city。  This   prejudice 

against us abroad is hardly to be wondered at on reflecting what we have 

done     to   acquire    it。  The   agents    chosen     by   our   government       to  treat 

diplomatically with the conquered nations�察�owe their selection to political 

motives rather than to their tact or fitness。 In the large majority of cases 

men     are   sent  over   who    know     little  either  of  the   habits   or  languages 

prevailing in Europe。 

     The    worst    elements     always    follow    in  the  wake    of   discovery。    Our 

settlements abroad gradually  became the   abode of the compromised�察�the 

divorced�察�the socially and financially bankrupt。 

     Within the last decade we have found a way to revenge the slights put 

upon   us�察  �especially   those   offered   to   Americans   in   the   capital   of   Gaul。 

Having for the moment no playwrights of our own�察�the men who concoct 

dramas�察�comedies�察�and burlesques for our stage find�察�instead of wearying 

themselves in trying to produce original matter�察�that it is much simpler to 

adapt   from   French   writers。   This   has   been   carried   to   such   a   length   that 

entire French plays are now produced in New York signed by American 

names。 

     The   great   French   playwrights   can   protect   themselves   by   taking   out 

American        copyright�察   �but    if  one    of  them     omits    this   formality�察   �the 

;conquerors;   immediately  seize   upon   his   work   and   translate   it�察  �omitting 

intentionally   all   mention   of   the   real   author   on   their   programmes。   This 

season a play was produced of which the first act was taken from Guy de 



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Maupassant�察 �the   second   and   third   ;adapted;   from  Sardou�察  �with   episodes 

introduced   from   other   authors   to   brighten   the   mixture。   The   piece   thus 

patched      together    is  signed    by   a  well´known        Anglo´Saxon        name�察   �and 

accepted   by   our   moral   public�察  �although   the   original   of   the   first   act   was 

stopped by the Parisian police as too immoral for that gay capital。 

     Of   what   use   would   it   be   to   ;discover;   a   new   continent   unless   the 

explorers were to   reap some   such benefits�拭  �Let us   take every  advantage 

that our proud position gives us�察�plundering the foreign authors�察 �making 

penal settlements of their capitals�察�and ignoring their foolish customs and 

prejudices when we travel among them� �In this way shall we effectually 

impress      on   the  inferior    races   across    the  Atlantic    the   greatness     of  the 

American nation。 



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         CHAPTER 39 ´ A Race of Slaves 



       IT is all very well for us to have invaded Europe�察�and awakened that 

somnolent continent to the lights and delights of American ways�察�to have 

beautified the cities of the old world with graceful trolleys and illuminated 

the catacombs   at   Rome with   electricity。   Every true American   must   thrill 

with satisfaction at these achievements�察�and the knowledge that he belongs 

to a dominating race�察�before which the waning civilization of Europe must 

fade away and disappear。 

     To have discovered Europe and to rule as conquerors ab
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