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an old town by the sea(鴛今硬廓)-及11嫗

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!!!!隆堋響頼��紗秘慕禰厮宴和肝写偬堋響��




played by illustrious hands。 The stillness and loneliness of the old house 

seem   saddest   here。  The   jeweled   fingers   are   dust�察  �the   merry   laughs   have 

turned themselves into silent�察�sorrowful phantoms�察�stealing from chamber 

to   chamber。   It   is   easy   to   believe   in   the   traditional   ghost   that   haunts   the 

place 

           ;A jolly place in times of old�察               �But something ails it now� ─�

     The mansion at Little Harbor is not the only historic house that bears 

the   name   of   Wentworth。   On   Pleasant   Street�察  �at   the   head   of   Washington 

Street�察    �stands    the  abode     of   another     colonial    worthy�察   �Governor       John 

Wentworth�察  �who   held   office   from   1767   down   to   the   moment   when   the 

colonies dropped   the   British   yoke   as   if it had  been the   letter   H。  For   the 

moment the good gentleman's occupation was gone。 He was a royalist of 

the most florid complexion。 In 1775�察�a man named John Fenton�察�and ex´ 

captain   in   the   British   army�察  �who   had   managed   to   offend          the   Sons   of 

Liberty�察�was given sanctuary in this house by the governor�察�who refused to 

deliver     the  fugitive    to  the   people。     The    mob     planted    a  small    cannon 

��unloaded�� in front of the doorstep and threatened to open fire if Fenton 

were     not   forthcoming。       He   forth´with     came。     The     family    vacated     the 

premises      via   the  back´yard�察     �and   the   mob    entered�察   �doing    considerable 

damage。        The     broken     marble      chimney´place         still  remains�察     �mutely 

protesting   against   the   uncalled´for   violence。   Shortly   after   this   event   the 

governor made his way to England�察�where his loyalty was rewarded first 

with a governorship and then with a pension of L500。 He was governor of 

Nova Scotia from 1792 to 1800�察�and died in Halifax in 1820。 This house is 

one of the handsomest old dwellings in the town�察�and promises to outlive 

many      of   its  newest    neighbors。      The   parlor    has   undergone       no   change 



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whatever     since  the  populace    rushed   into  it  over  a  century  ago。   The 

furniture and adornments occupy their original positions and the plush on 

the   walls  has  not  been   replaced   by  other   hangings。   In  the  halldeep 

enough     for  the  traditional   duel  of  baronial   romanceare     full´length 

portraits of the several governors and sundry of their kinsfolk。 

    There is yet a third Wentworth house�察�also decorated with the shade of 

a colonial governorthere were three Governors Wentworthbut we shall 

pass it by�察�though out of no lack of respect for that high official personage 

whose commission was signed by Joseph Addison�察�Esq。�察�Secretary of State 

under George I。 



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          V。 OLD STRAWBERRY BANK 



     THESE old houses have perhaps detained us too long。 They are merely 

the crumbling shells of things dead and gone�察�of persons and manners and 

customs   that   have   left   no   very   distinct   record   of   themselves�察  �excepting 

here and there in some sallow manuscript which has luckily escaped the 

withering breath of fire�察�for the old town�察�as I have remarked�察�has managed�察�

from   the   earliest   moment   of   its   existence�察  �to   burn   itself   up   periodically。 

It is only through the scattered memoranda of ancient town clerks�察�and in 

the files of worm´eaten and forgotten newspapers�察�that we are enabled to 

get glimpses of that life which was once so real and positive and has now 

become      a  shadow。     I  am   of  course    speaking     of  the  early   days   of  the 

settlement on Strawberry Bank。 They were stormy and eventful days。 The 

dense forest which surrounded the clearing was alive with hostile red´men。 

The   sturdy   pilgrim   went   to   sleep   with   his   firelock   at   his   bedside�察  �not 

knowing      at  what    moment      he  might    be  awakened       by   the  glare  of   his 

burning hayricks and the piercing war´whoops of the Womponoags。 Year 

after year   he saw   his harvest   reaped   by a   sickle of   flames�察�as   he   peered 

through   the   loop´holes   of   the   blockhouse�察  �whither   he   had   flown   in   hot 

haste with goodwife and little ones。 The blockhouse at Strawberry Bank 

appears to have been on an extensive scale�察�with stockades for the shelter 

of   cattle。   It   held   large   supplies   of   stores�察  �and   was   amply  furnished   with 

arquebuses�察  �sakers�察  �and   murtherers�察  �a   species   of   naval   ordnance   which 

probably did not belie its name。 It also boasted�察�we are told�察�of two drums 

for   training´days�察    �and   no   fewer    than   fifteen  hautboys     and   soft´voiced 

recordersall which suggests a mediaeval castle�察�or a grim fortress in the 

time of Queen Elizabeth。 To the younger members of the community glass 

or   crockery     ware    was   an   unknown      substance�察   �to   the  elders   it  was   a 

memory。 An iron pot was the pot´of´all´work�察�and their table utensils were 

of   beaten   pewter。   The   diet   was   also   of   the   simplestpea´porridge   and 

corn´cake�察�with a mug of ale or a flagon of Spanish wine�察�when they could 

get it。 

     John   Mason�察  �who   never   resided   in   this   country�察  �but   delegated   the 

management         of  his   plantation    at  Ricataqua     and    Newichewannock          to 



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stewards�察�died before realizing any appreciable return from his enterprise。 

He spared no endeavor meanwhile to further its prosperity。 In 1632�察�three 

years before his death�察�Mason sent over from Denmark a number of neat 

cattle�察 �of a large breed and yellow colour。; The herd thrived�察�and it is said 

that some of the stock is still extant on farms in the vicinity of Portsmouth。 

Those old first families had a kind of staying quality� �

     In May�察�1653�察�the inhabitants of the settlement petitioned the General 

Court at Boston to grant them a definite townshipfor the boundaries were 

doubtfuland the right to give it a proper name。 ;Whereas the name of this 

plantation   att   present   being   Strabery   Banke�察  �accidentlly   soe   called�察  �by 

reason   of   a   banke   where   strawberries   was   found   in   this   place�察  �now   we 

humbly desire to have it called Portsmouth�察�being a name most suitable for 

this   place�察  �it   being   the   river's   mouth�察  �and   good   as   any   in   this   land�察  �and 

your petit'rs shall humbly pray�察─�etc。 

     Throughout that formative period�察�a
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隆堋響頼��紗秘慕禰厮宴和肝写偬堋響��
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