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the moravians in georgia(暢袋略寓壓杷嵶冉)-及35嫗

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!!!!隆堋響頼��紗秘慕禰厮宴和肝写偬堋響��




introduction�察�and learning all he could about Carolina�察�and the conditions 

there。On   the   28th   of April   he   reached   New York�察  �and   left   on   the   9th   of 

May for Philadelphia�察�going partly by boat�察�and partly on foot�察 �reaching 

there on the 13th。Six weeks he and Spangenberg spent together�察 �visiting 

many   neighborhoods�察  �and   informing   themselves   as   to   the   religious   and 

material     outlook     in   Pennsylvania�察     �and    then   Nitschmann        sailed   for 

Germany。 

     His   report   gave   a   new   turn   to   the American   plans�察  �for   both   he   and 

Spangenberg were much pleased with Pennsylvania。Quite a number of the 

settlers seemed open to the idea of mutual aid in the spiritual life�察�material 

conditions were very different from those in Georgia and better suited to 

the Moravian needs�察�the Quaker Governor was not likely to force military 



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service   upon   people   who   held   the   same   theories   as   himself  in   regard   to 

warfare�察�and there were large tribes of Indians within easy reach�察�to whom 

the    Gospel     might     be   preached。As       troubles    thickened     in   Savannah�察�

therefore�察  �the    heads   of   the  Church     at  Herrnhut     began   to   look   toward 

Pennsylvania�察�and ultimately sent   thither  the larger  companies   originally 

destined for Georgia。 

     In   August�察  �Spangenberg   went   to   visit   the   Moravian   Mission   on   the 

island   of   St。 Thomas�察  �returning   to   Pennsylvania   in   November�察  �where   he 

remained until the following year。 



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           Chapter V。 The Second Year in 

                                  Georgia。 



     The English Clergymen。 

     The   same   day   that   Bishop   Nitschmann   left   Savannah�察  �John   Wesley 

moved into the parsonage which had just been vacated by his predecessor�察�

Mr。 Quincy。 A week earlier he had entered upon his ministry at Savannah�察�

being    met   by   so  large  and   attentive   an   audience    that  he  was   much 

encouraged�察�and began with zeal to perform his pastoral duties。He was the 

third Rector of the Savannah Parish�察�the Rev。 Henry Herbert having been 

the first�察�and he preached in a rude chapel built on the lot reserved for a 

house of worship in the original plan of Savannah�察 �the site of the present 

Christ Church。 

     The    first  word   of  discouragement       was   brought    by  Ingham�察    �who 

returned    from   Frederica    on   April  10th�察  �with  a  message     from   Charles 

Wesley begging his brother to come to his relief。He told a woeful story of 

persecution     by   the  settlers�察 �and  injustice   from   Oglethorpe     to  Charles 

Wesley�察�all undeserved�察�as Oglethorpe freely admitted when he threw off 

the weight of suspicion laid upon his mind by malicious slanderers�察 �and 

sought     an  interview    with   his   young    secretary�察  �in  which    much    was 

explained and forgiven。But poor Charles was in great straits when he sent 

Ingham   to   Savannah�察  �sick�察  �slighted�察  �and   abused�察  �deprived   even   of   the 

necessaries of life�察�and so cast down that on one occasion he exclaimed�察�

;Thanks be to God�察�it is not yet made a capital offence to give me a morsel 

of bread� ─�

    Wesley   obeyed      the   summons�察    �taking   Delamotte    with   him�察  �Ingham 

caring for the Church and Delamotte's school during their absence。 There 

were poor school facilities in Savannah prior to Delamotte's arrival�察�and he 

at once saw the need�察�and devoted himself to it。 Delamotte seems to have 

been   a   quiet   man�察  �who   took   little   share   in   the   aggressive   work   of   his 

companions�察�and consequently escaped the abuse which was heaped upon 

them。 



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     On April   22nd�察  �Ingham  sent   an   invitation   to Toeltschig   to   visit   him�察�

and this was the beginning of a close personal friendship which lasted for 

the rest of their lives�察�and of such a constant intercourse between Ingham 

and   the   Moravian   Church�察  �that   he   is   often   supposed   to   have   become   a 

member   of   it�察  �though   he   really   never   severed   his   connection   with   the 

Church of England。Toeltschig speaks of him as ;a very young man�察�about 

24 or   25   years   of   age�察  �who   has   many  good   impulses   in his   soul�察  �and   is 

much awakened。;He had come to Georgia for the sole purpose of bearing 

the    Gospel    message      to  the  Indians�察   �and   it  was   through     him   that   the 

Moravians were finally able to begin their missionary work。 

     When      Wesley     and   Delamotte      returned    from    Frederica�察   �the   former 

resumed   his   association   with   the   Moravians�察  �continuing   to   join   in   their 

Sunday evening service�察�and translating some of their hymns into English。 

     In May two questions were asked of Toeltschig�察�upon the answering of 

which   there   depended   more   than   any   one   imagined。The   Diary   says�察   �

;The 20th�察�was Sunday。 Mr。 Ingham asked if we could not recognize and 

receive him as our brother�察�to which I replied�察�that he did not know us well 

enough�察  �nor   we   him�察  �we   must   first   understand   each   other   better。On   the 

21st�察 �Mr。 Wesley  spoke  with   me�察 �and   asked   me   the  selfsame   question。  I 

said to him that we had seen much of him day by day�察�and that it was true 

that he loved us and we loved him�察�but that we did not so quickly admit 

any  one   into   our   Congregation。;   Then   at   his   request Toeltschig   outlined 

the    Moravian       view    of   conversion�察     �and    the   requisites     for   church´ 

membership。 

     A few days later Charles Wesley unexpectedly returned from Frederica�察�

and Oglethorpe sent word that either John Wesley or Ingham should come 

down in his place。The latter was by no means anxious to go�察 �his former 

experience had not been agreeable�察�but the reason he gave the Moravians 

was that a number of Indian traders were soon to visit Savannah�察�and he 

was   very   anxious   to   see   them。   They   advised   him   to   be   guided   by   John 

Wesley's   wish�察  �which   he   agreed   to   do�察  �and   then   found   that   Wesley   had 

decided to go himself。 

     During   the   weeks   that   followed�察  �Ingham   and   Charles   Wesley   were 

frequently   with   Toeltschig�察  �who   answered   as   best   he   could   their   many 



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questions   reg
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