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the moravians in georgia(暢袋略寓壓杷嵶冉)-及47嫗

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!!!!隆堋響頼��紗秘慕禰厮宴和肝写偬堋響��




so   greatly   did   the   persecution      rage   under   her   influence�察  �that   Wesley's 

chance of doing further good was ruined�察�and nothing was left but for him 

to withdraw。The Magistrates forbade him to leave�察。�secretly rejoicing that 

they   had   driven   him   away�撮�   but   he   boldly   took   his   departure�察  �without 

molestation�察�making his way to Beaufort�察�where Charles Delamotte joined 

him。 Together they went to Charlestown�察�where he parted from Delamotte�察�

and    on   the   2nd   of   January�察   �1738�察   �sailed   from   the   continent     that  had 

witnessed the shattering of so many fond hopes and ambitions。 

     Forty´seven   years   later   Brierly   Allen   settled   in   Savannah�察  �the   first 

minister     there    to  represent    the   great   denomination        which    grew     from 

Wesley's later work in England�察�and the first Methodist Society in that city 

of his humiliation was organized in 1806。 

     During the preceding summer Zinzendorf had written to the Trustees�察�

asking   once   more   for   ��1��   entire   exemption   from   military  service   for   the 

Georgia   Moravians�察  �for   ��2��   permission   for them  to   leave   Georgia   if   this 

could not   be granted�察 �and   ��3�� that   at   least   four   might   remain   among   the 

Indians as missionaries。 



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     In   answer   the   Trustees   ��1��   repeated   their   former   decision   regarding 

freehold representation�察。�2�� gave consent for the Moravians to leave if they 

would      not   comply     with    this�察 �and    ��3��   refused    to   let  them    stay   as 

missionaries。;The privilege of going among the Indians was given to your 

people out   of consideration   for Your   Excellency�察�and   also on   account   of 

their good conduct�察�they being citizens of this colony�察�but if they cease to 

reside there�察�this privilege will not be continued to any of them。To employ 

them as missionaries to instruct the Indians would be a reflection on our 

country�察  �as   if   it   could   not   furnish   a   sufficient   number   of   pious   men   to 

preach   the   Gospel   of   Jesus   Christ。   Therefore   your   people   may   continue 

among the Indians�察�only so long as they are citizens of the colony。; 

     This was the death´blow to the Moravian settlement in Georgia。 Had 

the    Trustees     exemplified      their   much´vaunted        religious    toleration    by 

respecting the conscientious scruples of the Moravians�察�there were enough 

members of the Savannah Congregation who wanted to stay in Georgia to 

form the nucleus of the larger colony which would surely have followed 

them�察�for while they were willing to give up everything except religious 

liberty�察   �they   were    human      enough     to   regret   having     to  abandon      the 

improvements which they had made at the cost of so much labor and self´ 

denial。The Church at large shared this feeling�察�and for many years watched 

and    waited    for   an  opportunity     to  re´open     the  work    in  Savannah�察     �but 

without result。 If the Trustees had even permitted the Moravians to stay as 

missionaries   it   might   have   saved   the settlement   to   Georgia�察  �for  within   a 

decade the English Parliament passed an Act granting the Moravians the 

very exemption for which they now asked in vain�察�and had there been a 

promising work begun among the Indians during the intervening years it 

would inevitably have drawn more laborers�察�as it did in Pennsylvania。But 

the    Trustees    shut   the  door    in  their   faces�察  �other   promising     and   more 

hospitable fields opened�察�and the Moravian efforts were thereafter given to 

the upbuilding of other commonwealths。 

     In   the   latter  part   of  January�察   �1738�察   �eight   more     of  the   Moravian 

colonists     left   Savannah�察       �Gotthard     Demuth      and    his  wife�察   �George 

Waschke�察  �his   wife   and   mother�察�Augustin   Neisser�察  �Gottlieb   Demuth�察  �and 

David   Jag�察  �those   who   remained   giving   them   money   and   provisions   for 



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their    journey     to   Pennsylvania。Gotthard          Demuth      and    wife    settled   in 

Germantown�察�later moving to Bethlehem and joining in the organization 

of   that   Congregation。In        1743    they   were    again   living   at  Germantown�察�

where      Gotthard     died   the   following     year。Regina      subsequently       married 

David Tanneberger and moved once more to Bethlehem。 Gottlieb Demuth 

lived   at   several   places�察  �but   finally   married�察  �and   settled   in   the   Moravian 

Congregation   at   Schoeneck。   Jag�察  �who   located   at   Goshenhopper�察  �and   the 

Waschkes and Augustin Neisser who went to Germantown�察�never rejoined 

the Church。On the 28th of January�察�the Moravians in Savannah received 

an unlooked´for addition to their number。Toeltschig wrote to Spangenberg�察�

;Yesterday two boys�察�who belong to Herrnhut�察�came unexpectedly to our 

house。   They   ran   away   from   the   Brethren   in Ysselstein   and   went   to   Mr。 

Oglethorpe       in  London�察     �begging     him   to  send    them   to   the   Brethren    in 

Georgia。He   did   so�察  �but   we   will   have   to   pay   their   transportation。One   is 

Zeisberger's   son   David�察  �about   17   years   old�察  �and   the   other   John   Michael 

Schober�察  �about   15   years   old。   Both   are   bad   boys。;It   appears   that   when 

Zeisberger's parents went to Georgia he was left in Herrnhut to finish his 

education。From there Count Zinzendorf took him to a Moravian settlement 

near Utrecht�察�Holland�察�where he was employed as errand boy in a shop。He 

was   treated   with   well´meant   but   ill´judged   severity�察  �and   finally   after   a 

particularly trying and undeserved piece of harshness in October�察�1737�察�he 

and his friend Schober decided to try and make their way to his parents in 

Georgia。In this they succeeded�察�and though their story was received with 

disapprobation�察�they  soon   made   a   place   for   themselves。  Schober   did   not 

live very  long�察 �but   Zeisberger�察 �from  the  ;bad   boy;   of Toeltschig's   letter�察�

became the assistant of Peter Boehler in South Carolina�察�and later the great 

;apostle to the Indians;。 

     During      this  Spring     the  Moravians       strained    every    nerve   to   do   an 

amount   of   work   sufficient   to   balance   their   account   with   the  Trustees。   It 

took a little longer than they expected�察�but at last Toeltschig was ready for 

his journey to England�察�the lot having previously decided that he should 

go    as  soon    as  financial    affairs   made    it  proper。   His   wife    remained     in 

Savannah�察�i
卦指朕村 貧匯匈 和匯匈 指欺競何 壘��1�� 家��1��
隆堋響頼��紗秘慕禰厮宴和肝写偬堋響��
梁椣戻幣�� 梁心弌傍議揖扮窟燕得胎��傍竃徭失議心隈才凪万弌誌育断蛍�輌臆惨軼僑〃�燕慕得珊辛參資誼持蛍才将刮襲潜��範寔亟圻幹慕得 瓜寡追葎娼得辛參資誼寄楚署衛、持蛍才将刮襲潜填��