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the moravians in georgia(暢袋略寓壓杷嵶冉)-及48嫗

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Savannah�察�it being uncertain whether he would stay in Germany or return 

to    America。John        Regnier     took    his   place    as   financial    agent    of   the 



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Moravians。 

     On March 12th�察�Toeltschig went aboard a ship�察�bound for Charlestown�察�

sailing   from Tybee   two   days   later。On   the   18th�察�he   reached   Charlestown�察�

whence he sailed April 1st�察�bearing with him the record of their account 

with the Trustees�察�and commissioned to tell the authorities at Herrnhut all 

about the Georgia colony。On the 30th of May�察�the vessel touched at Cowes�察�

where Toeltschig   landed�察  �making   his   way  overland   to   London   which   he 

reached on the 2nd of June。 

     On   the   11th   of   June�察  �Toeltschig�察  �accompanied   by   Richter�察  �went   to 

present    the   account    to  the   Trustees。They     asked    him    many    questions 

concerning   Georgia�察  �all   of   which   he   answered   frankly�察  �receiving   most 

courteous attention。Three days later a settlement was reached。The written 

accounts   showed   that   the   Moravians   were   short   3   Pounds   5   Shillings   5 

Pence�察�which Toeltschig offered to pay in cash�察�but the Trustees said they 

realized that the supplies provided for in the second bond had been rated at 

a   higher   price   in  Georgia    than   in  England�察   �and   they   were   content   to 

consider the obligations as fully discharged�察�interest included。 Toeltschig 

answered ;I am VERY glad�察─�a short sentence which spoke volumes� �

       Wesley�察�Ingham and Toeltschig。 

     During the days which elapsed between his arrival in London and the 

meeting of the Trustees�察�Toeltschig had many interviews with those who 

had   been   ;awakened;   by   the   two   companies   of   Moravian   colonists�察  �by 

Count   Zinzendorf�察  �and   by   Peter   Boehler   and   George   Schulius。   The   last 

two   were   even   then   at   Portsmouth�察  �on   their   way   to   America�察  �and   the 

interest caused by their visit was very manifest。 

     John   and   Charles   Wesley   had   been   particularly   attracted   to   Boehler�察�

the   former    especially   finding    great  relief  in  laying   his  many   spiritual 

perplexities before him。Wesley complained that when he conversed with 

Spangenberg        in  Georgia�察    �and   they    could   not   agree    on   any    point�察�

Spangenberg would drop the subject and refuse to discuss it further�察�but in 

Boehler he found a clearness of argument�察�and power of persuasion which 

convinced without irritating him。 

     Having passed through many stages with the guidance�察�sympathy�察�and 

encouragement of Boehler�察�Wesley at last found the assurance of salvation 



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he   had   sought     for   so   many   years�察  �and   three   weeks   after   Boehler     left 

London�察�he records that at a meeting of their society ;I felt I did trust in 

Christ�察�Christ alone for salvation�察�and an assurance was given me that he 

had taken away my sins�察�even mine�察�and saved me from the law of sin and 

death。;A   few   days   previously   his   brother   Charles   had   made   the   same 

happy   experience�察  �and   this   gave   to   their   religious   life   the   warmth   and 

fervor which�察�added to the zeal�察�industry and enthusiasm that had always 

characterized them�察�made their labors of so much value to England�察�and 

founded   the   denomination   which   has   grown   so   rapidly   in America�察  �still 

bearing   the   name   once   given   in   derision   to   the   little   group   of   Oxford 

;Methodists;。 

     But Wesley's   mind   was   not   one   of   those   which   can   rest   contentedly 

upon one vital truth�察�he must needs run the whole gamut of emotion�察�and 

resolve every point raised by himself or others into a definite negative or 

affirmative      in  his  own     life。  Once    settled   in  a  position    to  his   entire 

satisfaction�察�he was as immovable as a mountain�察�and this was at once the 

source of his power and his weakness�察�for thousands gladly followed the 

resolute   man�察  �and   found   their   own   salvation   therein�察  �while   on   the   other 

hand the will which would never bend clashed hopelessly with those who 

wished sometimes to take their turn in leading。 So he became an outcast 

from the Church of England�察�alienated from Ingham�察�Whitefield�察�and other 

friends of his youth�察�estranged from the Moravians�察�even while he was one 

of the greatest religious leaders England has ever produced。 

     At the time of Toeltschig's sojourn in London�察�however�察�he was in the 

early�察�troubled stage of his experience�察�rejoicing in what he had attained 

through Boehler's influence�察�but beset with doubts and fears。And so�察�as he 

records     in  his  Journal�察   �he  determined      ;to  retire   for  a  short   time   into 

Germany�察�where he hoped the conversing with those holy men who were 

themselves living witnesses of the full power of faith�察�and yet able to bear 

with those that are weak�察�would be a means�察�under God�察�of so establishing 

his   soul�察  �that   he   might   go   on   from   faith   to   faith�察  �and   from   strength   to 

strength。; 

     Ingham�察  �meanwhile�察  �informed   of   Toeltschig's   arrival   in   London�察  �had 

hastened ;over one hundred and forty miles; to see his friend�察�a fact that 



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seems to have touched Toeltschig deeply�察�and arranged to go with him to 

Herrnhut�察  �as   they   had   often   planned   while   still   in   Georgia。John   Wesley 

joined   them�察  �and   the   three   young   men   sailed   on   June   24th�察  �landing   at 

Rotterdam two days later。 Wesley's Journal does not mention Toeltschig by 

name�察    �but   on  leaving    Rotterdam   he     says�察   �we   were    eight   in  all�察 �five 

English   and   three   Germans�察─  �and   there  is   no   doubt   that Toeltschig   went 

with them to Marienborn to report to Count Zinzendorf�察�who was living 

there during his temporary exile from Herrnhut。 

     In   Rotterdam�察  �Dr。   Koker   showed   the   party   much   kindness�察  �while   at 

Baron von Watteville's in Ysselstein�察�they were received ;as at home;。At 

Amsterdam�察�they joined in the meeting of the ;societies; established under 

Moravian   influences�察  �and   from   there   proceeded   to   Cologne�察  �and   up   the 

Rhine to Frankfort。Having neglected to supply themselves with passports�察�

they   experienced   much   difficulty   whenever   they   reached   a   walled   city�察�

sometimes being refused admittance altogether�察 �and at other times   being 

allowed to enter only after much delay�察�which caused Wesle
卦指朕村 貧匯匈 和匯匈 指欺競何 壘��1�� 家��1��
隆堋響頼��紗秘慕禰厮宴和肝写偬堋響��
梁椣戻幣�� 梁心弌傍議揖扮窟燕得胎��傍竃徭失議心隈才凪万弌誌育断蛍�輌臆惨軼僑〃�燕慕得珊辛參資誼持蛍才将刮襲潜��範寔亟圻幹慕得 瓜寡追葎娼得辛參資誼寄楚署衛、持蛍才将刮襲潜填��